decay curve

decay curve

decay curve A graphical representation of the exponential rate at which radioactive disintegration occurs (see RADIOACTIVE DECAY). If half the parent nuclide remains after one time increment, one-quarter will remain after the next (identical) time increment, and so on. A plot of the surviving parent atoms against time in half-lives (see DECAY CONSTANT) gives a decay curve that approaches the zero line asymptotically. In theory it should never attain zero. The number of surviving parent atoms N(t) at the end of a number of half-lives (n) is simply N0/2n. Plotted as a function of time t, survivors form a characteristic decay curve, the equation of which is Nt = N0e−λt, where e = 2.718 and λ is the decay constant.

Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "decay curve." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Jun. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "decay curve." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (June 1, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O13-decaycurve.html

AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "decay curve." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Retrieved June 01, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O13-decaycurve.html

Learn more about citation styles

decay curve

decay curve A graphic representation of the rate of decay of a radioactive isotope of an element. Radioactive disintegration is exponential. If half the parent nuclide remains after one time increment, one-quarter will remain after the next (identical) time increment, and so on. A plot of the surviving parent atoms against time in half-lives (see decay constant) gives a decay curve that approaches the zero line asymptotically. In theory it should never attain zero.

Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

MICHAEL ALLABY. "decay curve." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Jun. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "decay curve." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (June 1, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-decaycurve.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "decay curve." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Retrieved June 01, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-decaycurve.html

Learn more about citation styles

Free newspaper and magazine articles

Decay properties of the foamed bitumens.
Magazine article from: Construction and Building Materials; 12/1/2006
Supernova's light curve baffles scientists. (supernova 1987A)
Magazine article from: Science News; 10/19/1991
Statistical analysis of environmental effects on reliability decay of...
Magazine article from: IIE Transactions; 12/1/1996

Pictures from Google Image Search

Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture

See more pictures of decay curve