chiasma

chiasma

chiasma (pl. chiasmata) In genetics, a cross-shaped structure forming the points of contact between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes, first seen in the tetrads of the diplotene stage of meiotic prophase I. Chiasmata are thus the visible expression of crossing-over of genes. There are usually one or more chiasmata per chromosome per meiosis. See also BREAKAGE and REUNION.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "chiasma." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "chiasma." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-chiasma.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "chiasma." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-chiasma.html

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chiasma

chiasma (pl. chiasmata) In genetics, a cross-shaped structure that forms the points of contact between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes first seen in the tetrads of the diplotene stage of meiotic prophase. Chiasmata are thus the visible expression of crossing-over of genes. There are usually one or more chiasmata per chromosome per meiosis. See also BREAKAGE AND REUNION.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "chiasma." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "chiasma." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-chiasma.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "chiasma." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-chiasma.html

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chiasma

chiasma (pl. chiasmata)The point at which paired homologous chromosomes remain in contact as they begin to separate during the first prophase of meiosis, forming a cross shape. A number of chiasmata can usually be identified and at these points crossing over occurs.

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"chiasma." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"chiasma." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-chiasma.html

"chiasma." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-chiasma.html

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chiasma

chiasma : see crossing over .

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"chiasma." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"chiasma." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-chiasma.html

"chiasma." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-chiasma.html

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