cephalic index

cephalic index

cephalic index [Gr. kephale =head], ratio of the breadth of the head to its length. Expressed as a percental number, it provides the simplest description of the geometric relation of two dimensions. The index is obtained by dividing the maximum width of the cranium by its maximum length and multiplying by 100. In anthropometry , the cephalic index has been the favored measurement. A cephalic index of 80 or more is called brachycephalic or broad; a measurement between 75 and 80 is mesaticephalic; below 75 is considered dolicocephalic or long. The cranial index is the same ratio taken on a skull.

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cephalic index

cephalic index n. a measure of the shape of a skull, commonly used in craniometry.

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"cephalic index." A Dictionary of Nursing. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"cephalic index." A Dictionary of Nursing. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (February 10, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O62-cephalicindex.html

"cephalic index." A Dictionary of Nursing. 2008. Retrieved February 10, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O62-cephalicindex.html

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cephalic index

cephalic index see cephalic index .

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cephalic index images
Map by anthropologist/economist William Z. Ripley of the cephalic index of European populations, 1899. Wikimedia Commons (Public Domain)