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cancellation
cancellation The loss of significant digits in subtracting two approximately equal numbers. This is a frequent cause of poor accuracy in numerical results but it can usually be avoided by some reorganization of the calculation. Consider, for example, the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0
The formula for the roots of a quadratic is (–b ± √(b2 – 4ac))/2a If b2 is large compared with 4|ac| severe cancellation occurs in one of the roots. This root can be computed from the fact that the product of the roots is c/a. |
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Cite this article
JOHN DAINTITH. "cancellation." A Dictionary of Computing. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Jun. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. JOHN DAINTITH. "cancellation." A Dictionary of Computing. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (June 1, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O11-cancellation.html JOHN DAINTITH. "cancellation." A Dictionary of Computing. 2004. Retrieved June 01, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O11-cancellation.html |
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cancellation
can·cel·la·tion / ˌkansəˈlāshən/ • n. the action of canceling something that has been arranged or planned: train services are subject to cancellation at short notice. ∎ a crossing out of something written. ∎ a visible or electronic mark placed on a postage stamp to show that it has been used. ∎ Law the annulling of a legal document. |
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Cite this article
"cancellation." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Jun. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "cancellation." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (June 1, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-cancellation.html "cancellation." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved June 01, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-cancellation.html |
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