Military Affairs (nonnaval)

The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military A Dictionary of World History Further reading

Hiroshima, bombing of

The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military | 2001 | Copyright

Hiroshima, bombing of (August 6, 1945) after Japan failed to surrender to Allied Forces, on July 30 President Harry S. Truman approved the use of the atomic bomb developed by the Manhattan Project scientists. Orders for the bombing were issued on August 3, and three days later the Enola Gay dropped one bomb, nicknamed “Little Boy,” on the industrial city of Hiroshima, with the blast, fire and radiation killing 60,000 civilians, several thousand military personnel, and 60,000 additional casualties from radiation poisoning and injuries. Eighty-one percent of the city's structures were also destroyed. The bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki ultimately led to Japan's unconditional surrender in September 1945.

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

MLA
Chicago
APA

"Hiroshima, bombing of." The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. 29 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Hiroshima, bombing of." The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. (May 29, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O63-Hiroshimabombingof.html

"Hiroshima, bombing of." The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. 2001. Retrieved May 29, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O63-Hiroshimabombingof.html

Learn more about citation styles

Hiroshima, Bombing of

A Dictionary of World History | 2000 | Copyright

Hiroshima, Bombing of Hiroshima, a city in southern Honshu, Japan, became the target of the first atomic bomb attack on 6 August 1945, which resulted in the virtual obliteration of the city centre and the deaths of about one-third of the population of 300,000. The atomic bombing by the US of Hiroshima, together with that of NAGASAKI three days later, led directly to Japan's unconditional surrender and the end of World War II.

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

MLA
Chicago
APA

"Hiroshima, Bombing of." A Dictionary of World History. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 29 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Hiroshima, Bombing of." A Dictionary of World History. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. (May 29, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O48-HiroshimaBombingof.html

"Hiroshima, Bombing of." A Dictionary of World History. 2000. Retrieved May 29, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O48-HiroshimaBombingof.html

Learn more about citation styles

Free newspaper and magazine articles

	Bombing Hiroshima and Nagasaki: Gar Alperovitz and his critics.(Critical essay) Magazine article from: Southeast Review of Asian Studies; 1/1/2009
	Profile: Bombing of Hiroshima 60 years later Transcript from: NPR Morning Edition; 8/5/2005
	Hiroshima bombing out of place on list of evil... Newspaper article from: The Washington Times (Washington, DC); 11/28/1999