banjo

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banjo

banjo stringed musical instrument, with a body resembling a tambourine. The banjo consists of a hoop over which a skin membrane is stretched; it has a long, often fretted neck and four to nine strings, which are plucked with a pick or the fingers. Slaves brought it to America (by 1688) from W Africa, to which it may have come from Europe or Asia. It was played in minstrel shows in the 19th cent. It is used frequently in hillbilly and Southern folk music. Because of an incisive, percussive quality, it is often used as a rhythm or a solo instrument in Dixieland bands.

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banjo

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology | 1996 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology 1996, originally published by Oxford University Press 1996. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

banjo XVIII (†banjer, †-jore). of uncert. Orig.; perh. Negro slave pronunc. banj⊙, banj⊙re of bandore lute-like instrument.

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T. F. HOAD. "banjo." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Feb. 2010 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "banjo." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (February 10, 2010). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-banjo.html

T. F. HOAD. "banjo." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved February 10, 2010 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-banjo.html

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