ash (combustion)

Home > ... > Science and Technology > Chemistry > Compounds and Elements > ...

ash

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

ash in chemistry, solid residue of combustion. The chemical composition of an ash depends on that of the substance burned. Wood ash contains metal carbonates (e.g., potassium carbonate) and oxides formed from metals originally compounded in the wood. Coal ash usually has a high content of minerals and is sometimes contaminated with rock; during combustion the mineral matter may become partially fused, forming cinders or clinker. Bone ash is largely made up of calcium phosphate. Seaweed ash (called kelp or varec) contains sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, and iodine that can be extracted. Fly ash is very fine ash produced during the combustion of many materials.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1E1-ashChe" title="Facts and information about ash (combustion)">ash (combustion)</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"ash." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 30 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"ash." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (November 30, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-ashChe.html

"ash." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved November 30, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-ashChe.html

Learn more about citation styles

ash

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology | 1996 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology 1996, originally published by Oxford University Press 1996. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

ash2 powdery residue of combustion. OE. æsċe, æxe = MLG. asche, Du. as, OHG. asca (G. asche), ON, aska; cf. Goth. *azgō. Ash Wednesday first day of Lent XIII; after ecclL. dies cinerum ‘day of ashes’; cf. F. jour or mercredi des cendres, G. aschermittwoch.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1O27-ash1" title="Facts and information about ash (combustion)">ash (combustion)</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

T. F. HOAD. "ash." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 30 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "ash." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (November 30, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-ash1.html

T. F. HOAD. "ash." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved November 30, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-ash1.html

Learn more about citation styles

Related articles from newspapers, magazines, and more

Usage of coal combustion bottom ash in concrete mixture.
Magazine article from: Construction and Building Materials; 9/1/2008; ; 700+ words ; ...remove carbon particles from siliceous coal ash. However, the efficiency of the employed...physical characteristics of the original ash. In Turkey, nearly 28% of the total...burning of bituminous and lignite coal. The ashes produced annually from 11 power plants...carbon from Tuncbilek Power Station ...
Evaluation of Fly Ash From Co-Combustion of Coal and Petroleum Coke for Use in Concrete
Magazine article from: ACI Materials Journal; 1/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; An investigation of fly ash (FA) produced from various...FA derived from coal-only combustion and its compliance with CSA...studies indicate that the combustion of pet coke results in very...FA resulting from the co-combustion of coal and up to 25% pet...
Irish band Ash seeks combustion with American audiences.(Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service)
Newspaper article from: Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service; 10/6/2002; ; 700+ words ; Ash has blazed away in Europe. Now it's looking...Yet this is hardly your everyday punk band. Ash's latest album, "Free All Angels," arrived...Wheeler, Hamilton and McMurray formed Ash in 1992. The three musicians were born and...
Georgia, Ohio Inventors Develop Fly Ash Residual Carbon Combustion Apparatus
News Wire article from: US Fed News Service, Including US State News; 10/30/2006; 533 words ; ...method and an apparatus for combustion of residual carbon in fly ash. According to the U.S...Trademark Office: "A system for combustion and removal of residual carbon...array of process units for combustion. The fly ash particles are...
Rising from the ashes? (combustion control)
Magazine article from: Appliance Manufacturer; 11/1/1996; ; 700+ words ; ...inside and outside the house. Ashes had to be shoveled out by...gases which then burn in the combustion chamber below. Because only...bottom receives heat, the combustion rate is nearly uniform, regardless...the nature of the waste. Combustion chamber temperature and burn...temperature drops, ...
Managing ash from the combustion of solid waste.
Magazine article from: Public Works; 7/1/1992; ; 700+ words ; ...handling and disposal of ash. The basic issue concerning solid waste combustion ash management in this country...scientific research, solid waste combustion ash should be handled...grates at the bottom of the combustion chamber or filtered from...
ISG Resources Announces Technology for Mitigating Ammonia in Coal Combustion Ashes.
PR Newswire; 10/25/2000; 700+ words ; ...company dedicated to coal combustion product management...control ammonia in fly ash. Ammonia is an emerging...unburned carbon in fly ash," said R Steve Creamer...expanding the amount of fly ash that can be used in concrete...and consumers of coal combustion products across the United...
ISG Resources Announces Economical Treatment Technology That Vastly Expands Use of Coal Combustion Ashes.
PR Newswire; 10/20/2000; 700+ words ; ...largest company dedicated to coal combustion product management -- has...marketability of formerly unusable fly ash. ISG's proprietary carbon...is used to pre-treat fly ash at electric power plants where...utilities and consumers of coal combustion products across the United...
Feds to study coal combustion ash disposal: Details needed as sides debate whether or not waste 'poses health threat' or is benign
Newspaper article from: Charleston Gazette; 1/28/2004; ; 661 words ; ...safe to dump power plant waste ash on former strip mines. Last...whether the use of coal combustion wastes, otherwise known as coal fly ash, poses health and/or safety...sites for PPW." Power plant ash contains iron, manganese...
Irish band Ash seeks combustion with American audiences.
Newspaper article from: Knight Ridder/Tribune (via Knight-Ridder/Tribune News Service); 10/2/2002; 700+ words ; Byline: Chuck Myers Ash has blazed away in Europe. Now it's looking...this is hardly your everyday punk band. Ash's latest album, "Free All Angels...Wheeler, Hamilton and McMurray formed Ash in 1992. The three musicians were born...

Pictures from Google Image Search

Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Popular on Newser: