accusative

Home > ... > Literature and the Arts > Language, Linguistics, and Literary Terms > Language and Linguistics > ...

accusative

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

accusative [Lat.,=accusing], in grammar of some languages, such as Latin, the case typically meaning that the noun refers to the entity directly affected by an action. The term is used for similar, but often not identical, features in the grammar of other languages. Thus in the English sentence "He helped him," him is in the accusative (or, as it is sometimes called, objective) case, he in the nominative.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1E1-accusati" title="Facts and information about accusative">accusative</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"accusative." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 4 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"accusative." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (December 4, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-accusati.html

"accusative." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved December 04, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-accusati.html

Learn more about citation styles

accuse

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology | 1996 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology 1996, originally published by Oxford University Press 1996. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

accuse XIII. — OF. acuser, (also mod.) accuser :- L. accūsāre, f. AC- + causa CAUSE.
So accusation XIV.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1O27-accuse" title="Facts and information about accusative">accusative</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

T. F. HOAD. "accuse." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 4 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "accuse." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (December 4, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-accuse.html

T. F. HOAD. "accuse." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved December 04, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-accuse.html

Learn more about citation styles

accusative

The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English | 2009 | © The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English 2009, originally published by Oxford University Press 2009. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

ac·cu·sa·tive / əˈkyoōzətiv/ Gram. • adj. relating to or denoting a case of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives that expresses the object of an action or the goal of motion. • n. a word in the accusative case. ∎  (the accusative) the accusative case.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1O999-accusative" title="Facts and information about accusative">accusative</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"accusative." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 4 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"accusative." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (December 4, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-accusative.html

"accusative." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved December 04, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-accusative.html

Learn more about citation styles

Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article The Case for Parnassus.("Climbing Parnassus: A New Apologia for Greek and Latin")
Magazine article from: National Review; 5/20/2002
Free Article Chez Proust.(Proust in Love)(Proust at the Majestic: The Last Days of the Author Whose Book Changed Paris)(Proust's English)(Book review)
Magazine article from: New Criterion; 3/1/2007
Free Article Latin errors.(Letters)(Letter to the Editor)
Magazine article from: National Catholic Reporter; 11/14/2003

Facts and information from other sites

Related topics

  Edit this list

Related articles from newspapers, magazines, and more

On the meaning of prepositional cases: The locative and the accusative in Polish expressions of time
Magazine article from: Canadian Slavonic Papers; 9/1/1997; ; 700+ words ; ...difference between the locative and the accusative cases in terms of the locative versus...Temporal uses of the locative and accusative phrases, which have been given relatively...prepositional phrases with the locative and the accusative which contain nominals referring to...
Javier Rivas: Ergativity and Transitive Gradients in the Accusative and Infinitive Construction. A Cross-Linguistic Typological Approach.(Book Review)
Magazine article from: Linguistics: an interdisciplinary journal of the language sciences; 11/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...differentiating between the different types of accusative and infinitive constructions (a.c...yet the NP is found in the oblique (accusative) form and not in the nominative. The...explain the "strange case" of the accusative NP and the a.c.i, in general in...
3. Genitive of negation.("Expletive Negation" in Russian: A Conspiracy Theory *)
Magazine article from: Journal of Slavic Linguistics; 1/1/2005; ; 700+ words ; ...33) Finally, GoN and structural accusative are never both licensed by the same...predicate (46, 47). GoN and structural accusative are in complementary distribution...a verbal predicate, then structural accusative is not, and if structural accusative...
The pragmatics of case marking in Saisiyat.
Magazine article from: Oceanic Linguistics; 6/1/2006; ; 700+ words ; ...is marked by either the dative or the accusative case marker, the choice being pragmatically...affected by the action of the Agent, the accusative case is preferred; elsewhere the dative...ditransitive sentences is always coded by the accusative case. Case marking in Saisiyat therefore...
A reference to martyrdom in Cynewulf's ascension poem (Christ II, 679a).(Essays)(Critical essay)
Magazine article from: ANQ; 3/22/2009; ; 700+ words ; ...79a; Krapp and Dobbie 22), the accusative object of gestigan is clearly heanne...scholars agree that stoelgne represents the accusative singular of an adjective stoegel...could be lost (Campbell 105). The accusative singular of the masculine is to be posited...
Rotuman and Fijian Case-Marking Strategies and Their Historical Development [1].
Magazine article from: Oceanic Linguistics; 6/1/2001; ; 700+ words ; ...closely related genetically, and are all accusative languages, considerable differences...alone that marks nouns as Nominative or Accusative, the preverbal position of clitic pronouns...Although each of these languages shows an accusative case-marking system, considerable...
The interpretation of tu and Kavalan ergativity.(Austronesian language )
Magazine article from: Oceanic Linguistics; 6/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...Taiwan, has been variously analyzed as accusative, ergative, and split ergative. These...an oblique marker rather than as an accusative marker. We also conclude that there...an oblique marker rather than as an accusative marker. Moreover, based on the morphosyntactic...
To whom it may concern
Newspaper article from: Jerusalem Post; 10/17/2008; ; 700+ words ; ...though they sound just like the accusatives (direct objects). "Him" can be accusative or dative: "I saw him" (accusative) or "I gave him a gift...Hebrew versions of these, the accusative "him" is oto, while the dative...
Morphosyntactic tagging of slovene legal language.
Magazine article from: Informatica; 12/1/2006; ; 700+ words ; ...possible tags: two (nominative and accusative singular) of the noun lemma hotel...hotel should be tagged as a noun in accusative case. Morphosyntactic tagging was first...function either as singular genitive or accusative, or the dual nominative or accusative...
Aramaic, Hebrew and Greek Documentary Texts from Nahal Hever and Other Sites, With an Appendix Containing Alleged Qumran Texts, The Seiyal Collection II. (Reviews of Books).
Magazine article from: The Journal of the American Oriental Society; 1/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...CHARACTERS NOT REPRODUCIBLE IN ASCII]' as accusative marker), and with the Christian Palestinian...CHARACTERS NOT REPRODUCIBLE IN ASCII] accusative marker [CHINESE CHARACTERS NOT REPRODUCIBLE...Mandaic). It is noteworthy that the accusative marker [CHINESE CHARACTERS NOT REPRODUCIBLE...

Pictures from Google Image Search

Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Popular on Newser:

Tiger Pays Elin Up to $80M Not to Bolt

(12/3/2009 1:45:00 PM)

Tiger 'Amazing in Bed'

(12/3/2009 10:23:01 PM)

A Field Guide to Tiger Ladies

(12/3/2009 9:07:00 AM)

Childhood Pal Arranged, Covered Up Tiger's Trysts

(12/4/2009 12:24:03 AM)

Rachel Uchitel to Come Clean on Tiger Affair

(12/3/2009 4:34:04 PM)