Verismo

Verismo

Verismo, Italian cultural movement of the later 19th century, having affinities with French naturalism. Subject to multiple critical interpretations, the term evades precise definition, but in general the movement constituted a reaction against the Italian academic and rhetorical tradition in favour of an objective exploration of the immediate problems of urban bourgeois and provincial society. Such an exploration was inextricably linked to an awareness of the political and social realities that came in the aftermath of the Risorgimento. One notable exponent of verismo in the theatre was Giuseppe Giacosa, and later dramatists, among them Pirandello and D'Annunzio, were veristic in their early writings. But perhaps the richest achievements of verismo were in the field of regional literature, and are to be found in the work of such writers as Verga.

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PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Verismo." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Verismo." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O79-Verismo.html

PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Verismo." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O79-Verismo.html

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verismo

verismo (It.). Realism. Term applied to ‘realistic’ sch. of It. opera in which (following Zola in literature) subjects treated were usually contemporary and often sordid or down-to-earth, e.g. Cavalleria rusticana, Fedora, Il tabarro, etc. But, like all such terms, it is imprecise and has acquired a slight pejorative tinge. Also, some verismo operas are not truly verismo, and where does one draw the line—is La traviata not verismo? But the opera-lover understands the Mascagni type of work by this term. Composers in other countries also wrote verismo operas, e.g. La Navarraise (1894) and Jenůfa (1904). And what about Peter Grimes (1945)?

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MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE. "verismo." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE. "verismo." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O76-verismo.html

MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE. "verismo." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. 1996. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O76-verismo.html

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verismo

ve·ris·mo / vəˈrizmō; ve-/ • n. realism in the arts, esp. late 19th-century Italian opera. ∎  this genre of opera, as composed principally by Puccini, Mascagni, and Leoncavallo.

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"verismo." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"verismo." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-verismo.html

"verismo." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-verismo.html

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verismo

verismoammo, Gamow •Rameau • Malmö •demo, memo •Elmo • Palermo •emo, primo, supremo •limo •gizmo, gran turismo, machismo, verismo •Eskimo • Geronimo •duodecimo, octodecimo, sextodecimo •altissimo, fortissimo, generalissimo, pianissimo •proximo • centimo • ultimo • Cosmo •Pontormo •chromo, duomo, Homo, majordomo, Nkomo, promo, slo-mo •Profumo, sumo •Alamo • dynamo • paramo

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"verismo." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 28 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"verismo." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (May 28, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-verismo.html

"verismo." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved May 28, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-verismo.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

VERISMO ARIAS
Magazine article from: Modern Brewery Age; 9/1/2011
Sonic and Verismo partner to deliver movie streaming to Indian consumers.
Newspaper article from: Telecomworldwire; 7/20/2009
Pierluigi Pellini. Naturalismo e Verismo.(text in Italian)(Book Review)
Magazine article from: Italica; 6/22/2003

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