Biblical Proper Names

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Shen

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions | 1997 | | Copyright

Shen. Chinese word for spirits. In antiquity, it refers to the spirit of the ancestor who enjoys an afterlife because of the continuing and periodical sacrifices offered to him by the members of his offspring. Shen is not immortal; it is contingent upon the continuing offering of the sacrifices. Ancient China had a composite concept of the ‘soul’ in the body composed of hun and pʾo. After death, hun becomes shen and partakes of the ancestral offerings. Pʾo, after death, becomes kuei and goes to the Yellow Spring—the underworld. But in later times, shen and kuei refer to the two alternative designations of the spirit of the deceased: it is called shen when continuing sacrifices are offered to it, and it is called kuei when such sacrifices are denied to it. Shen blesses and kuei harms the family.

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JOHN BOWKER. "Shen." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN BOWKER. "Shen." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Shen.html

JOHN BOWKER. "Shen." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Shen.html

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Shen

The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. | 2011 | Copyright

Shen in the Bible, place, perhaps close to Bethel, near which Samuel set up the stone Ebenezer.

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"Shen." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Shen." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Shen.html

"Shen." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Shen.html

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Shen

A Dictionary of First Names | 2006 | | Copyright

Shen ♂
1. ‘Cautious’.

2. ‘Deep’.

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PATRICK HANKS, KATE HARDCASTLE, and FLAVIA HODGES. "Shen." A Dictionary of First Names. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

PATRICK HANKS, KATE HARDCASTLE, and FLAVIA HODGES. "Shen." A Dictionary of First Names. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O41-Shen.html

PATRICK HANKS, KATE HARDCASTLE, and FLAVIA HODGES. "Shen." A Dictionary of First Names. 2006. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O41-Shen.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

	The substitution of Ren Shen by Dang Shen. Magazine article from: The Journal of Chinese Medicine; 10/1/2002
	The Poet Shen Yueh (441-513): The Reticent Marquis. Magazine article from: The Journal of the American Oriental Society; 4/1/1994
	Staking out new territory; Trained as a painter and calligrapher,... Newspaper article from: Star Tribune (Minneapolis, MN); 1/22/2006