Regents of the University of California v Bakke

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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition

Regents of the University of California v. Bakke

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Regents of the University of California v. Bakke case decided in 1978 by the U.S. Supreme Court. The Court held in a closely divided decision that race could be one of the factors considered in choosing a diverse student body in university admissions decisions. The Court also held, however, that the use of quotas in such affirmative action programs was not permissible; thus the Univ. of California, Davis, medical school had, by maintaining a 16% minority quota, discriminated against Allan Bakke, 1940-, a white applicant. The legal implications of the decision were clouded by the Court's division. Bakke had twice been rejected by the medical school, even though he had a higher grade point average than a number of minority candidates who were admitted. As a result of the decision, Bakke was admitted to the medical school and graduated in 1982.

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"Regents of the University of California v. Bakke." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-RegentsU.html

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The Oxford Guide to the United States Government | 2001 | | © The Oxford Guide to the United States Government 2001, originally published by Oxford University Press 2001. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

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John J. Patrick, Richard M. Pious, and Donald A. Ritchie. "Regents of the University of California v. Bakke." The Oxford Guide to the United States Government. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Jul. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

John J. Patrick, Richard M. Pious, and Donald A. Ritchie. "Regents of the University of California v. Bakke." The Oxford Guide to the United States Government. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. (July 10, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O89-RegntsfthnvrstyfClfrnvBkk.html

John J. Patrick, Richard M. Pious, and Donald A. Ritchie. "Regents of the University of California v. Bakke." The Oxford Guide to the United States Government. 2001. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O89-RegntsfthnvrstyfClfrnvBkk.html

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