Psalter

Psalter

Psalter.
1. The biblical Book of Psalms as used, in appropriate translations, in the worship of the Church.

IN THE W. CHURCH. The earliest Latin Psalters were translated from the Septuagint. St Jerome in his preface to the Gallican Psalter says that he had earlier worked on a translation of the Psalms from the LXX; this work was in the past equated with the Roman Psalter (q.v.). About 392 he made a fresh translation from the Hexaplaric text of the LXX (the Gallican Psalter, q.v.) and c.400 he made a further one from the Hebrew (the ‘Hebrew Psalter’). In the Breviary the Gallican Psalter remained in use until it was replaced in 1945 by a new Latin translation made from the Hebrew text. The text in the 1971 Breviary, however, is an eclectic one which seeks to combine fidelity to the Hebrew with some of the felicities of style of the Vulgate. The vernacular versions of the Psalter used in modern RC liturgy are normally based on the Hebrew text.

The version of the Psalms in the BCP is based on M. Coverdale's translation from the Vulgate, i.e. from the Gallican Psalter, and thus embodies many Septuagintal readings not found in the Hebrew. The version in CW is based on the Psalter of the Episcopal Church of the USA. It is normally consistent with the Hebrew text and generally used inclusive language.

IN THE E. CHURCH. Greek-speaking Christians use the version of the Psalms in the LXX, which formed the basis of the translation used by the Slavonic Churches. The Syrian Churches used, and in some areas still use, the version of the Psalms in the Peshitta, which is translated from the Hebrew. In most modern Orthodox Churches, where the Psalter is used in the vernacular, there is a preference for a translation made from the LXX.

2.

The book containing the Psalms for use in worship. In the W. the Psalms were commonly arranged according to the requirements of the Divine Office. They often contained antiphons and other matter such as hymns. When their contents were incorporated into the Breviary, they fell out of use. In the E. Church separate Psalters remain common. Here the Psalms are divided into 20 sections (see KATHISMA) and the book contains other material, such as canticles, odes, hymns, and prayers.

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E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-Psalter.html

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-Psalter.html

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psalter

psalter. A collection of Eng. verse paraphrases of the psalms, intended to be sung. Miles Coverdale pubd. a coll. in 1539. The Sternhold and Hopkins coll. appeared in 1549 and was completed by 1564. Other famous psalters were those by John Day, Este, Ravenscroft, Playford, and Tate and Brady.

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MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE. "psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE. "psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O76-psalter.html

MICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE. "psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. 1996. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O76-psalter.html

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psalter

psalter. A manuscript (particularly one for liturgical use) or a printed book containing the text of the Psalms. It was the most popular type of illuminated book from the 11th to the 14th century. Thereafter the Book of Hours became the most important channel for illuminations.

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IAN CHILVERS. "psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

IAN CHILVERS. "psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O3-psalter.html

IAN CHILVERS. "psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O3-psalter.html

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psalter

psal·ter / ˈsôltər/ • n. (the psalter or the Psalter) the Book of Psalms. ∎  a copy of the biblical Psalms, esp. for liturgical use.

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"psalter." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"psalter." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-psalter.html

"psalter." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-psalter.html

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Psalter

Psalter the Book of Psalms; a copy of the biblical Psalms, especially for liturgical use.

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ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Psalter." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Psalter." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Psalter.html

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Psalter." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Psalter.html

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Psalter

Psalter. The book of Psalms in a form for use in devotion or worship.

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JOHN BOWKER. "Psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN BOWKER. "Psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Psalter.html

JOHN BOWKER. "Psalter." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Psalter.html

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Psalter

Psalter

of bishops: bishops collectively.

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"Psalter." Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. 1985. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Psalter." Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. 1985. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-2505301173.html

"Psalter." Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. 1985. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-2505301173.html

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Psalter

Psalter see Psalms .

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"Psalter." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Psalter." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-Psalter.html

"Psalter." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-Psalter.html

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psalter

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"psalter." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 26 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"psalter." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (May 26, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-psalter.html

"psalter." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved May 26, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-psalter.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Recalling a Story Once Told: An Intertextual Reading of the Psalter and the...
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