Philip Henslowe

Henslowe, Philip

Henslowe, Philip (?–1616), English impresario, who unlike most theatre people of his time was never an actor but derives his importance in the history of the Elizabethan stage from being the owner of the Fortune, Hope, and Rose playhouses. His stepdaughter Joan Woodward married Edward Alleyn, who on his father-in-law's death inherited his property and papers, the latter now being housed in Dulwich College. Among them is Henslowe's ‘diary’, a basic document for the study of Elizabethan theatre organization. Since some of the actors in the companies which used his theatres were contracted to Henslowe personally, and not, as was usually the case in Elizabethan companies, to their fellow actors, and as he paid the dramatists for their work, it follows that he had a large say in the choice of play and method of presentation. That his relations with his actors were not always cordial is proved by a document drawn up in 1615, in which he is accused of embezzling their money and unlawfully retaining their property. There is no note of how the controversy ended, but evidently Henslowe kept actors and dramatists in his debt in order to retain his hold over them. This arrangement was not as good, nor did it make for such stability, as that in force among other companies like the Chamberlain's Men, where the actors, led by their chief player Richard Burbage, were joint owners of their own theatre, responsible only to each other.

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PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Henslowe, Philip." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 30 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Henslowe, Philip." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 30, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O79-HenslowePhilip.html

PHYLLIS HARTNOLL and PETER FOUND. "Henslowe, Philip." The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre. 1996. Retrieved May 30, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O79-HenslowePhilip.html

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Henslowe, Philip

Henslowe, Philip (c.1557–1616), built the Rose Theatre on Bankside in 1587, and thereafter was involved in theatrical affairs (as financier, manager, and owner) and, with Alleyn, in the affairs of several important companies of actors, notably the Lord Admiral's Men, and in the building of the Fortune and Hope theatres. Most of the dramatists of the period, apart from Shakespeare, at some time wrote for his companies. His Diary (ed. R. A. Foakes and R. T. Rickert, 1961) contains a mass of information about theatrical life, and about dramatists and their methods of writing plays.

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MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Henslowe, Philip." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 30 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Henslowe, Philip." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (May 30, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-HenslowePhilip.html

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Henslowe, Philip." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-HenslowePhilip.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Domestical matters.(financial management of 16th Century theatrical backer...
Magazine article from: Shakespeare Studies; 1/1/2002
Going down the drain in 1616: widow Henslowe and the Sewers Commission.
Magazine article from: Shakespeare Studies; 1/1/2004
Cheerful Givers: Henslowe, Alleyn, and the 1612 Loan Book to the Crown.
Magazine article from: Shakespeare Studies; 1/1/2000

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