|
Search over 100 encyclopedias and dictionaries: |
Research categories | Follow us on Twitter |
Research categories
View all topics in the newsView all reference sources at Encyclopedia.com |
|||
Pantaloon
Pantaloon a Venetian character in Italian commedia dell'arte, typically represented as a foolish old man wearing spectacles, pantaloons, and slippers; in harlequinade or pantomime, he is shown as an old man, alternately foolish and scheming, who abets the clown in his tricks and provides a butt for his jokes.
Traditionally Pantaloon had the same role in both Italian and English harlequinade, as the father or guardian of the heroine (Columbine) who attempts to prevent her marriage to the hero (Harlequin). The loose breeches extended below the knee, fashionable in the period following the Restoration, were known as pantaloons; the diarist John Evelyn (1620–1706) commented in 1661 that they had been taken by the French from the costume of the stage character of the period. Recorded in English from the late 16th century, the name comes originally via French from Italian pantalone ‘a kind of mask on the Italian stage, representing the Venetian’, supposed ultimately to be derived from the name of San Pantaleone or Pantalone, formerly a favourite saint of the Venetians. |
|
|
Cite this article
ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Pantaloon." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Pantaloon." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Pantaloon.html ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Pantaloon." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Pantaloon.html |
|
pantaloon
pantaloon Venetian character in It. comedy represented as a lean and foolish old man XVI; †(pl.) breeches in fashion after the Restoration XVII; tight-fitting trousers which superseded knee-breeches XVIII; trousers in general (esp. U.S.) XIX. — F. pantalon — It. pantalone Venetian character in It. comedy, alleged to be appellative use of the name of San Pantal(e)one, formerly a favourite saint in Venice.
|
|
|
Cite this article
T. F. HOAD. "pantaloon." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. T. F. HOAD. "pantaloon." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-pantaloon.html T. F. HOAD. "pantaloon." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-pantaloon.html |
|
pantaloon
pan·ta·loon / ˌpantlˈoōn/ • n. 1. (pantaloons) women's baggy trousers gathered at the ankles. ∎ hist. men's close-fitting breeches fastened below the calf or at the foot. ∎ inf. pants. 2. (Pantaloon) a Venetian character in Italian commedia dell'arte represented as a foolish old man wearing pantaloons. |
|
|
Cite this article
"pantaloon." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "pantaloon." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-pantaloon.html "pantaloon." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-pantaloon.html |
|
Pantaloon
Pantaloon see commedia dell'arte . |
|
|
Cite this article
"Pantaloon." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Pantaloon." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-Pantaloo.html "Pantaloon." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-Pantaloo.html |
|