Mrs Patrick Campbell

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Mrs. Patrick Campbell

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Mrs. Patrick Campbell 1865-1940, English actress, whose maiden name was Beatrice Stella Tanner. Remembered today for her association with G. B. Shaw, she was an actress of great beauty and wit. She made her debut in 1888 but achieved her first London success in 1893 in the title role of Pinero's Second Mrs. Tanqueray. In 1901 she made the first of her numerous tours to the United States; in 1912 she met Shaw at whose request she originated the role of Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion.

Bibliography: See her My Life and Some Letters (1922, repr. 1969) and her correspondence with Shaw (ed. by Alan Dent, 1952). J. Kilty's play Dear Liar (1960) is based on the Campbell-Shaw correspondence.

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Campbell, Mrs. Patrick

The Oxford Companion to American Theatre | 2004 | | © The Oxford Companion to American Theatre 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Campbell, Mrs. Patrick [née Beatrice Stella Tanner] (1865–1940), actress. The English star famous for her wit and beauty but best recalled for her correspondence with George Bernard Shaw, made her American debut in 1902 in the title role of Magda. On the tour she also offered what then were her two most‐celebrated roles, the title parts in The Second Mrs. Tanqueray and The Notorious Mrs. Ebbsmith. In all she made half a dozen visits to America, including a 1914 visit in which she appeared as Liza Doolittle in Pygmalion, a play Shaw had written for her and with which she was long identified. She was, of course, really too old to play the young flower vendor, but that proved only a small drawback. Her last appearance came in 1933. On first seeing her, J. Rankin Towse wrote, “Her voice is a charming instrument, rich, soft, and musical, with sufficient volume, but no abnormal power or resonance; her eyes, large and dark and deep, often partly veiled, as in Orientals, by drooping lids, lighten finely, in her moments of excitement, and become wonderfully expressive and striking.” Biography: Mrs. Patrick Campbell, Alan Dent, 1961.

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Gerald Bordman and Thomas S. Hischak. "Campbell, Mrs. Patrick." The Oxford Companion to American Theatre. Oxford University Press. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 23 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

Gerald Bordman and Thomas S. Hischak. "Campbell, Mrs. Patrick." The Oxford Companion to American Theatre. Oxford University Press. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (November 23, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O149-CampbellMrsPatrick.html

Gerald Bordman and Thomas S. Hischak. "Campbell, Mrs. Patrick." The Oxford Companion to American Theatre. Oxford University Press. 2004. Retrieved November 23, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O149-CampbellMrsPatrick.html

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