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Morris Birkbeck
Morris Birkbeck 1764–1825, English pioneer in the United States. One of the most advanced agriculturists in England, he had a huge farm in Surrey. In 1817 he emigrated to the United States. He and another English traveler, George Flower, sought to create a settlement in Illinois. The two quarreled, but the undertaking resulted in the occupation of thousands of acres of land and the founding of Albion, Ill. Birkbeck's Notes on a Journey … to the Territory of Illinois (1818, repr. 1968) and Letters from Illinois (1818, repr. 1968) helped to bring European settlers to the fertile prairies of the Middle West and are invaluable historical sources. |
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Cite this article
"Morris Birkbeck." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Jun. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Morris Birkbeck." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (June 1, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-BirkbeckM.html "Morris Birkbeck." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved June 01, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-BirkbeckM.html |
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Birkbeck, Morris
Birkbeck, Morris (1764–1825), emigrated to Illinois from England (1817), and attracted attention to the prairie region by his Notes on a Journey …to the Territory of Illinois (1817) and his Letters from Illinois (1818). These books were much criticized by Cobbett, who was in the pay of Eastern land speculators.
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Cite this article
James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Birkbeck, Morris." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. 1995. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Jun. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Birkbeck, Morris." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. 1995. Encyclopedia.com. (June 1, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O123-BirkbeckMorris.html James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Birkbeck, Morris." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. 1995. Retrieved June 01, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O123-BirkbeckMorris.html |
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