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Lorient
Lorient , town (1990 pop. 61,630), Morbihan dept., NW France, a port and naval station on the Atlantic Ocean. A great shipbuilding center, Lorient also produces textiles, furniture, and navigational equipment. Established (17th cent.) as a port to serve the French East India Company, it was developed as a naval base by Napoleon I and became the country's chief naval yard. In World War II it was the Germans' major submarine base on the Atlantic. Almost totally destroyed by Allied bombs in 1942-43, it has been rebuilt. |
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"Lorient." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 12 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Lorient." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (February 12, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Lorient.html "Lorient." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Retrieved February 12, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Lorient.html |
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Lorient
Lorient, Brittany/France Blavet, Port‐Louis, L'Orient A port renamed in the early 17th century after Louis XIII (1601–43), King of France (1610–43). When his successor, Louis XIV the Sun King†, allowed a trading company, Compagnie de l'Orient ‘(the French) East (India) Company’, to operate from here in 1664 it was renamed L'Orient ‘The East’.
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Cite this article
JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Lorient." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 12 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Lorient." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (February 12, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Lorient.html JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Lorient." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Retrieved February 12, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Lorient.html |
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