Jehoiakim

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Jehoiakim

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Jehoiakim , in the Bible, king of Judah, son of Josiah. On Josiah's death his son Jehoahaz became king. However, Pharaoh Neco II dethroned him and set up another of Josiah's sons, Eliakim, who took the name Jehoiakim. He was given the name by the Egyptians as a sign of his vassal status. From 605 BC, after the Babylonians defeated Egypt, Jehoiakim became a vassal of Nebuchadnezzar. However, after three years, Jehoiakim rebelled. He died in 598 just as Nebuchadnezzar was besieging Jerusalem. He was succeeded by his son Jehoiachin .

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Jehoiakim

A Dictionary of the Bible | 1997 | | © A Dictionary of the Bible 1997, originally published by Oxford University Press 1997. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Jehoiakim Son of Josiah; he was imposed upon the nation as king of Judah in 609 BCE by the Egyptian Pharaoh Neco, who changed his name from Eliakim; but when the Babylonians defeated the Egyptians at Carchemish in 605 (Jer. 46: 2), Jehoiakim found himself a vassal of Babylon. Unwisely, he rebelled (2 Kgs. 24: 1)—contrary to the advice of Jeremiah— and Nebuchadnezzar besieged Jerusalem shortly after Jehoiakim died.

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W. R. F. BROWNING. "Jehoiakim." A Dictionary of the Bible. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

W. R. F. BROWNING. "Jehoiakim." A Dictionary of the Bible. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (November 11, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O94-Jehoiakim.html

W. R. F. BROWNING. "Jehoiakim." A Dictionary of the Bible. 1997. Retrieved November 11, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O94-Jehoiakim.html

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