Infrared Astronomical Satellite

Infrared Astronomical Satellite

Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) A joint US–Dutch–British satellite, launched in 1983January, which made an infrared survey of the sky at wavelengths of 12, 25, 60, and 100 μm. It carried a 0.6-m telescope and an array of detectors cooled by liquid helium. In its 10-month lifetime it surveyed 95 % of the sky, detecting 250 000 infrared sources. Among its discoveries were bands of cometary dust in the Solar System; several new comets and asteroids; infrared cirrus; possible forming planetary systems around certain stars; and a large number of galaxies emitting most of their energy in the infrared, including starburst galaxies.

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Infrared Astronomical Satellite

Infrared Astronomical Satellite see infrared astronomy .

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"Infrared Astronomical Satellite." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Jun. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Infrared Astronomical Satellite." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (June 1, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-IRAstSat.html

"Infrared Astronomical Satellite." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved June 01, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-X-IRAstSat.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

A cool view of the heavens: infrared observatory spies a hidden universe....
Magazine article from: Science News; 3/16/1996
Populating an astronomical void.
Magazine article from: Science News; 1/14/1989
Comets: mudballs of the solar system? (infrared images reveal trails of true...
Magazine article from: Science News; 3/14/1992

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