Independents

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Independents

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Independents in religion, those bodies of Christians who claim freedom from ecclesiastical and civil authority for their individual churches. They hold that each congregation should have control of its own affairs. In a historic sense, it is ordinarily applied to churches in Great Britain now known as Congregational. The name Independents came into use in the 17th cent. and was in use in Great Britain until the end of the 18th cent. See Congregationalism ; Puritanism ; separatists .

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"Independents." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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Independents

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church | 2000 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Independents. Another name for the Congregationalists.

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E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Independents." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Independents." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. (December 1, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-Independents.html

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Independents." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Retrieved December 01, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-Independents.html

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Independents

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions | 1997 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions 1997, originally published by Oxford University Press 1997. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Independents. Another name for the English Congregationalists.

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JOHN BOWKER. "Independents." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN BOWKER. "Independents." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (December 1, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Independents.html

JOHN BOWKER. "Independents." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Retrieved December 01, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Independents.html

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