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Hugh Peter
Hugh Peter 1598-1660, British Puritan clergyman, educated at Cambridge. He became a priest of the Established Church, but his Puritan doctrines forced him to leave England for Holland c.1629. In 1635 he went to the Massachusetts Bay colony, became pastor of the church at Salem, and was active in the colony's ecclesiastical and political affairs. He returned to England in 1641 as an agent for the colony; served (1642-49) in the civil war as chaplain with various Puritan forces, including Oliver Cromwell's; and was executed at the Restoration. See. R. P. Stearns, The Strenuous Puritan (1954). |
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"Hugh Peter." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 13 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Hugh Peter." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (February 13, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Peter-Hu.html "Hugh Peter." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Retrieved February 13, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Peter-Hu.html |
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Peter(Or Peters), Hugh
Peter(Or Peters), Hugh (1598–1660), English Puritan clergyman, was in Massachusetts (1636–41), where he succeeded Roger Williams as pastor of the Salem church, was prominent in colonial affairs, and helped found Harvard College. He returned to England as an agent of Massachusetts Bay Colony (1641), and there, with Thomas Weld, edited and probably wrote in part New Englands First Fruits (1643). An important figure in Cromwell's revolution, he was later executed.
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Cite this article
James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Peter(Or Peters), Hugh." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. 1995. Encyclopedia.com. 13 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Peter(Or Peters), Hugh." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. 1995. Encyclopedia.com. (February 13, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O123-PeterOrPetersHugh.html James D. Hart and and Phillip W. Leininger. "Peter(Or Peters), Hugh." The Oxford Companion to American Literature. 1995. Retrieved February 13, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O123-PeterOrPetersHugh.html |
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