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Galaţi
Galaţi or Galatz , city (1990 pop. 326,139), E Romania, on the lower Danube. It is a regional administrative and economic center and a major inland port, home of the Romanian Danube flotilla. Grain and timber are the chief exports. The city is also an important rail junction and has a large iron and steel plant and the nation's largest shipyard. Of medieval origin, Galaţi became an international trading center in the 18th cent. and was a free port from 1834 to 1883. It was the seat (1856-1939) of the European Danube Navigation Commission. In 1944, German troops devastated the town and killed more than half the population. Galaţi is the see of an Orthodox bishop and is a cultural center. An agricultural college and a technical institute are in the city. The 17th-century Cathedral of St. George contains the tomb of Ivan Mazeppa. |
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"Galaţi." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 6 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Galaţi." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (February 6, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Galati.html "Galaţi." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Retrieved February 06, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Galati.html |
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Galaţi
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Cite this article
JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Galaţi." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 6 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Galaţi." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (February 6, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Galai.html JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Galaţi." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Retrieved February 06, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Galai.html |
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