Escorial

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Escorial

Escorial or Escurial , monastery and palace, in New Castile, central Spain, near Madrid. One of the finest edifices in Europe, it was built (1563-84) as the monastery of San Lorenzo del Escorial by Philip II to commemorate the Spanish victory over the French at Saint-Quentin (1557). The somber and massive pile of granite buildings, including monastery, church, royal palace, mausoleum, college, and library, form a quadrangle with towers rising from the corners. The Escorial was begun by the architect Juan Bautista de Toledo and finished by his pupil Juan de Herrera; it was decorated by Claudio Coello, Luca Giordano, and other noted artists. The Escorial has an art collection that includes paintings by Velázquez, Ribera, El Greco, and Tintoretto.

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"Escorial." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 9 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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Escorial

The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable | 2006 | | Â© The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable 2006, originally published by Oxford University Press 2006. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Escorial a monastery and palace in central Spain, near Madrid, built in the late 16th century by Philip II, and encompassing the royal mausoleum.

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ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Escorial." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 9 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Escorial." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (November 9, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Escorial.html

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Escorial

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | Â© World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Escorial Monastery and palace near Madrid, central Spain. Built between 1563 and 1584 for Philip II, it comprises a massive group of buildings arranged in a square plan, dominated by church towers. Escorial houses a notable art collection.

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

	La portentosa renovación de un enorme convento oaxaqueño: la escalera principal del ex convento de Santo Domingo es de traza semejante a la del Real Monasterio de San Lorenzo del Escorial, en España.(Santo Domingo de Guzmán) Magazine article from: Contenido; 7/1/2004
	El rostro de la comunidad: la identidad del campesino en la Castilla del Antiguo Regimen.(Book Review) Magazine article from: Journal of Social History; 9/22/2005
	Francisco Goya, tapestry painter. Magazine article from: The Magazine Antiques; 3/1/2002

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