Enver Pasha

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Enver Pasha

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Enver Pasha , 1881-1922, Turkish general and political leader. He took a prominent part in the Young Turk revolution of 1908, which reestablished the liberal constitution of 1876. By a coup in 1913, Enver Pasha became the virtual dictator. He fought in the Turko-Italian War (1911-12) in Libya and in the Balkan Wars (1912-13). Dissatisfied with the loss of Turkish territory in the Balkan Wars, he helped bring Turkey into World War I as a German ally. When Turkey signed an armistice, he fled to Berlin. Enver Pasha was killed while leading an anti-Soviet expedition in Bukhara; his remains were returned from Tajikistan to his homeland in 1996.

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Enver Pasha

A Dictionary of World History | 2000 | © A Dictionary of World History 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Enver Pasha (1881–1922) Turkish political and military leader. A leader of the Young Turks in the revolution of 1908, he came to power as part of a ruling triumvirate following a coup d'état in 1913. He played a significant role in creating Turkey's alliance with Germany during World War I, and served as Minister of War (1914–18).

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Enver Pasha

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | © World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Enver Pasha (1881–1922) Turkish general and political leader. Involved in the Young Turk revolution (1908), he became virtual dictator after a coup (1913). He was instrumental in bringing Turkey into World War I as an ally of Germany. He was killed leading an anti-Soviet expedition in Bukhara.

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Related articles from newspapers, magazines, and more

The Green Crescent Under the Red Star: Enver Pasha in Soviet Russia, 1919-1922.
Magazine article from: The Journal of the American Oriental Society; 10/1/1994; ; 700+ words ; Enver Pasha is possibly the most enigmatic...produced in the 20th century. Enver was the leader of the Young...from Mustafa Kemal to Cemal Pasha in Tashkent (pp. 108-9...becomes obvious that, unlike Enver, Cemal respects Kemal and...
Enver Pasha's Telegram to Exterminate All Armenians
Newspaper article from: Armenian Reporter, The; 4/21/2001; ; 700+ words ; ...Artinian, Harry Armenian Reporter, The 04-21-2001 Enver Pasha's Telegram to Exterminate All Armenians One morning...cutting throats. We continued until we reached Kemal Pasha's military base. The gate opened, and we were ordered...
The Books Interview: Ismail Kadare - Enver's never-never land Ismail Kadare's novels take Albania's plight into the heart of Europe. Shusha Guppy talks to him
Newspaper article from: The Independent - London; 2/27/1999; ; 700+ words ; ...culture. Kadare partly blames the West for the Albanian dictator Enver Hoxha's entrenchment: "The West forgave Tito and helped...narrowly escaped being shot, when his satirical poem The Red Pasha was denounced by a government employee. Yet he did not want...
A Page from Armenian History: Jemal Pasha and the Armenian Orphan
Newspaper article from: Armenian Reporter, The; 7/12/1997; 536 words ; ...told the narrator, "Jemal Pasha would like the see you." [Jemal Pasha, Minister of the Navy...the ministers who, with Enver and Talaat Pashas, had organized the Genocide...Armenian boy approached Jemal Pasha slowly and very calmly answered...
Why Today's War Criminals May Become Tomorrow's National Heroes
Newspaper article from: Armenian Reporter, The; 12/7/1996; ; 700+ words ; ...returned from Tajikistan the remains of Enver Pasha for a state burial in the former...capital, Istanbul (Constantinople). Enver was the Minister of War and one of...Military Governor of Constantinople, Enver was prima??? responsible for the...
A REPLY TO "WHY IS IT IMPOSSIBLE": The Fairy Tales and Fantasies of Gunduz Aktan
Newspaper article from: Armenian Reporter, The; 1/19/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...Most Turkish historians agree that Enver Pasha's military incompetence was the...Turkish researcher Adli Ayter). Enver's arrogance and ineptness led...historical fact that Talat and Enver Pashas asked the Turkish Armenians to...
90 years passed since trial over Armenian Genocide organizers.
News Wire article from: PanARMENIAN.Net; 11/2/2009; 700+ words ; ...under the leadership of Ahmet Izzet Pasha (Pasa) made decision to hold Young...Talaat Pasa), Defense minister Enver Pasha (Enver Pasa), minister of military and...organizing the attempt. In 1922, Enver Pasha was killed in Turkestan by...
Open Letter to My Turkish Friends
Newspaper article from: Armenian Reporter, The; 9/30/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...FAILURE The incompetent leadership of Enver Pasha caused the destruction of the entire...in order to cover up his failure, Enver blamed the Armenians for the eastern...government. After the conclusion of WWI, Enver, Talat, and Djemal Pasha and other...
Turkish national hero reburied in homeland
Newspaper article from: The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel; 8/5/1996; 336 words ; ...military and religious funeral of Enver Pasha, a prime figure of the Young Turk...of the crumbling Ottoman empire. Enver's return to Turkish soil signified...revered for his Turkish nationalism. Enver, known by the Ottoman title pasha...
TURKEY: POLITICIANS SEEK TO EXPEL ARMENIAN WORKERS.
News Wire article from: Interpress Service; 10/17/2007; 700+ words ; ...Sarikemish, Ottoman minister of war Enver Pasha blamed the Armenians for "fifth...after the war. In spring 1915, Enver and minister of interior Talaat Pasha...Washington on the situation and pleaded to Enver and Talaat to use restraint but to...
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