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Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm
Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm (b Blåkrog, southern Jutland, 2 Jan. 1783; d Copenhagen, 22 July 1853). Danish painter. He was one of the leading figures in his country's art in the first half of the 19th century, and is sometimes called ‘the father of Danish painting’ because of the influence he exerted on his contemporaries. After training in Copenhagen and under J.-L. David in Paris (1811–13), he continued his studies in Rome (1813–16), where he executed a masterly portrait of his friend Thorvaldsen (1815, Academy, Copenhagen). In 1816 he returned to Copenhagen and in 1818 he was appointed a professor at the Academy, where he revolutionized teaching by introducing painting from nature into the curriculum. His pupils included J. C. Dahl and Christen Købke. In addition to portraits, which were his financial mainstay, Eckersberg painted landscapes, marine subjects, scenes from Danish history, and occasional religious works. His style combines Neoclassical clarity of form with freshness of observation.
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Cite this article
IAN CHILVERS. "Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. IAN CHILVERS. "Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O2-EckersbergChristoffrWlhlm.html IAN CHILVERS. "Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O2-EckersbergChristoffrWlhlm.html |
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Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm
Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm (1783–1853). Danish painter. He was one of the leading figures in his country's art in the first half of the 19th century, and is sometimes called ‘the father of Danish painting’ because of the influence he exerted on his contemporaries. After training in Copenhagen and under J.-L. David in Paris (1811–13), he continued his studies in Rome (1813–16), where he executed a masterly portrait of his friend Thorvaldsen (1815, Academy, Copenhagen). In 1816 he returned to Copenhagen and in 1818 he was appointed a professor at the Academy, where he revolutionized teaching by introducing painting from nature into the curriculum. His pupils included J. C. Dahl and Christen Købke. In addition to portraits, which were his financial mainstay, Eckersberg painted landscapes, marine subjects, scenes from Danish history, and occasional religious works. His style combines Neoclassical clarity of form with freshness of observation.
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Cite this article
IAN CHILVERS. "Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. IAN CHILVERS. "Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O3-EckersbergChristoffrWlhlm.html IAN CHILVERS. "Eckersberg, Christoffer Wilhelm." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O3-EckersbergChristoffrWlhlm.html |
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Christoffer Vilhelm Eckersberg
Christoffer Vilhelm Eckersberg , 1783–1853, Danish painter. He studied with J. L. David in Paris and in Rome became a friend of Thorvaldsen. After his return to Denmark (1816) he taught at the Copenhagen Academy, becoming its director. His finest works are portraits and seascapes, executed with great clarity of outline. Among his best works are Moses Dividing the Waters of the Red Sea, the series of historical paintings in the Christiansborg palace, and a portrait of Thorvaldsen (all: Copenhagen). |
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Cite this article
"Christoffer Vilhelm Eckersberg." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "Christoffer Vilhelm Eckersberg." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Eckersbe.html "Christoffer Vilhelm Eckersberg." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Eckersbe.html |
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