Pacific Islands Political Geography

The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names Further reading

Chatham Islands

The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. | 2011 | Copyright

Chatham Islands island group, 373 sq mi (966 sq km), South Pacific, c.500 mi (800 km) E of New Zealand, to which it belongs. The two largest islands are Chatham Island, which has a large central lagoon, and Pitt Island. The chief town is Waitangi, on Chatham Island. The inhabitants engage mainly in sheep raising and fishing. The islands were explored by Britons in 1791. The native Moriori population was nearly exterminated when Maoris from New Zealand invaded after 1832.

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Chatham Islands

Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names | 2005 | | Copyright

Chatham Islands, New Zealand An island group in the Pacific, they were discovered in 1791 by the British Lieutenant William Broughton, who named them after his ship, the Chatham. The islands were annexed by New Zealand in 1842.

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JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Chatham Islands." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 31 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Chatham Islands." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (May 31, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-ChathamIslands.html

JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Chatham Islands." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Retrieved May 31, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-ChathamIslands.html

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