Chao Phraya

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Chao Phraya

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Chao Phraya , Mae Nam Chao Phraya, or Menam Chao Phraya , chief river of Thailand, c.140 mi (230 km) long, formed by the confluence of the Ping (c.300 mi/480 km long) and the Nan (c.500 mi/800 km) rivers at Nakhon Sawan, W central Thailand. It flows S past Bangkok to the Gulf of Thailand and is navigable for its entire length. With its tributaries, the Chao Phraya drains most of W Thailand; its valley is the country's main rice-producing region. The many distributaries of the Chao Phraya delta are interconnected by canals that serve both for irrigation and for transportation.

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Mae Nam Chao Phraya

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Mae Nam Chao Phraya river, Thailand: see Chao Phraya .

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Chao Phraya

Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names | 2005 | | © Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Chao Phraya, Thailand The name recognizes the fact that this is the country's major river from chao ‘royal’ or ‘king’ and phraya ‘chief’.

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JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Chao Phraya." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. Oxford University Press. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 25 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Chao Phraya." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. Oxford University Press. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (November 25, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-ChaoPhraya.html

JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Chao Phraya." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. Oxford University Press. 2005. Retrieved November 25, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-ChaoPhraya.html

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NATION BEGAN ON ITS BANKS Thailand's Chao Phraya a river of paradox
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