Burgenland

Burgenland

Burgenland , province (1991 pop. 270,880), 1,530 sq mi (3,963 sq km), E Austria. The capital is Eisenstadt . It is a narrow, hilly region bordering Slovakia in the northeast and Hungary in the east, and it is indented by Neusiedler Lake. It is primarily agricultural, but industry and tourism are being developed. A borderland battleground for nearly 1,000 years, Burgenland has many castles, fortified churches, and walled villages. It is the newest of the Austrian provinces; its territory was transferred from Hungary by the treaties of Saint-Germain (1919) and Trianon (1920). Sopron , the region's leading town, was returned (1921) to Hungary after a plebiscite.

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Burgenland

Burgenland, Austria A state meaning ‘Land of Castles’ from the German Burgen, the plural of Burg. It was part of Hungary until ceded to Austria in 1920.

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JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Burgenland." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 30 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Burgenland." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (May 30, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Burgenland.html

JOHN EVERETT-HEATH. "Burgenland." Concise Dictionary of World Place-Names. 2005. Retrieved May 30, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O209-Burgenland.html

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