Fosse, [Robert Louis] Bob (1927–87), choreographer and director. Born in Chicago, he began dancing professionally at the age of fourteen and later appeared in the choruses of several Broadway musicals before choreographing
The Pajama Game (1954). Fosse was immediately recognized as a fresh, imaginative talent, whose style leaned heavily on clever, angular groupings and showed a marked debt to urban street dancing. He later did the dances for, among others,
Damn Yankees (1955),
New Girl in Town (1957),
How to Succeed in Business without Really Trying (1961), and
Little Me (1962). Fosse served as both director and choreographer for
Redhead (1959),
Sweet Charity (1966),
Pippin (1972),
Chicago (1977),
Dancin' (1978), and
Big Deal (1986). He sometimes returned to performing, as when he played the title role in a 1963
City Center revival of
Pal Joey. The dance musical
Fosse (1999) was a compilation of his work re‐created by others after his death. Biography:
All His Jazz: The Life and Death of Bob Fosse, Martin Gottfried, 1990.