Research topic: Alfonso IX

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Alfonso IX

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Alfonso IX 1171-1230, Spanish king of León (1188-1230), son and successor of Ferdinand II. He conquered from the Moors several cities in Estremadura and was frequently at war with Alfonso VIII of Castile. His marriages with Teresa of Portugal and Berenguela of Castile were both annulled by the pope. He defeated (1230) the Moors at Mérida. His son by Berenguela, Ferdinand III, reunited (1230) León and Castile. Author not available, ALFONSO IX. , The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2007 ... Read more
Alfonso III
Alfonso III The Portuguese king Alfonso III (1210-1279) reigned from 1248 to 1279. He completed...presided over the country's first parliaments. On May 5, 1210, Alfonso was born in Coimbra, the second son of Alfonso II and Urraca. In 1227 he went to France, where he fought as a vassal of Louis ... Read more
Alfonso VIII
(Alfonso the Noble), 1155-1214, Spanish king of Castile (1158...restored order after assuming (1166) the government. Alfonso took (1177) Cuenca from the Moors, but later (1195) he...Alarcos. León and Navarre then invaded Castile, but Alfonso forced them to make peace, annexing Álava and Guipúzcoa...victory ... Read more

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