Alexander Selkirk

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Alexander Selkirk

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Alexander Selkirk , 1676-1721, Scottish sailor whose adventures suggested to Daniel Defoe the story of Robinson Crusoe (1719). In 1704, as a sailing master, Selkirk quarreled with the captain of his ship in the Juan Fernández islands and asked to be put ashore. He remained on Más a Tierra Island for four years and four months before he was rescued (Feb., 1709) by an English privateer.

Bibliography: See J. Howell, The Life and Adventures of Alexander Selkirk (1829).

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Selkirk, Alexander

The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature | 2003 | | © The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature 2003, originally published by Oxford University Press 2003. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Selkirk, Alexander (1676–1721), joined the privateering expedition of Dampier in 1703. Having quarrelled with his captain, Thomas Stradling, he was at his own request put ashore on one of the uninhabited Pacific island of Juan Fernandez in 1704, and remained there until 1709 when he was rescued by W. Rogers. Steele published an account of his experience in The Englishman (3 Dec. 1713); Defoe used the story in Robinson Crusoe and Cowper in his poem, ‘I am monarch of all I survey’.

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MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Selkirk, Alexander." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 12 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Selkirk, Alexander." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (November 12, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-SelkirkAlexander.html

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Selkirk, Alexander." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Retrieved November 12, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-SelkirkAlexander.html

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maroon, to

The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea | 2006 | © The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea 2006, originally published by Oxford University Press 2006. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

maroon, to, to put ashore a sailor and leave him there. The action implies being left in some relatively inaccessible place. The best-known case of a marooned seaman was Alexander Selkirk, on whom Daniel Defoe based his character Robinson Crusoe.

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"maroon, to." The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 12 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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"maroon, to." The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea. Oxford University Press. 2006. Retrieved November 12, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O225-maroonto.html

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The real Robinson Crusoe: Alexander Selkirk was marooned for 52 months in the South Seas.(Features)(Books)
Newspaper article from: The Christian Science Monitor; 2/21/2002; 700+ words ; ...later, a Scottish sailor named Alexander Selkirk protested, claiming that their...And so they left him there. Selkirk spent the next 52 months marooned...soon forgot there ever was an Alexander Selkirk. Now, with her fascinating...
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Times past: Alexander Selkirk
Newspaper article from: Evening Times; 5/14/2001; ; 436 words ; Alexander Selkirk ONE of the greatest novels ever written was based on the adventures of Scotsman Alexander Selkirk, who was the model for Daniel Defoe's...island - and its neighbour became known as Alexander Selkirk. Y
Robert Kraske: Marooned: The Strange but True Adventures of Alexander Selkirk, the Real Robinson Crusoe.(Brief Article)(Young Adult Review)(Book Review)
Magazine article from: The Horn Book Magazine; 11/1/2005; ; 620 words ; ...Kraske Marooned: The Strange but True Adventures of Alexander Selkirk, the Real Robinson Crusoe; illus. by Robert Andrew...1704 a young, hot-headed sailing master, one Alexander Selkirk, was unceremoniously dropped off on a deserted South...
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Magazine article from: Children's Bookwatch; 6/1/2006; 459 words ; ...0618568433 $15.00 www.amazon.com Scottish mariner Alexander Selkirk is marooned on a South Pacific island--and becomes...in Marooned: The Strange But True Adventures Of Alexander Selkirk, The Real Robinson Crusoe.
Travel: Crusoe's island paradise; Tobago's main claim to fame may be Alexander Selkirk but its determination to encourage only eco-friendly tourism should also win it plaudits, says Eric Tingley.(Features)
Newspaper article from: The Birmingham Post (England); 3/16/2002; 700+ words ; ...enough. The hero of Daniel Defoe's 18th-century novel was based on the real-life experiences of one Alexander Selkirk. Selkirk ran away to sea in 1704 and asked to be left on an uninhabited island and rescued five years later. He built...
Souhami, Diana. Selkirk's island; the true and strange adventures of the real Robinson Crusoe.(Young Adult Review)(Book Review)(Brief Article)
Magazine article from: Kliatt; 3/1/2003; ; 700+ words ; ...in the 1700s. The result is the shocking story of Alexander Selkirk, the man on whom the story of Robinson Crusoe is...become the home, or more aptly, the prison, of Alexander Selkirk for 52 months. Souhami introduces us to Selkirk...
Real story of Crusoe can now be told; Author claims Selkirk's castaway tale was based on someone else.
Newspaper article from: The Mail on Sunday (London, England); 6/16/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...tears. The hirsute creature was Alexander Selkirk, a Scottish mariner abandoned...land surrounded by the South Sea. Selkirk, so the story goes, survived...return to London, the captain of Selkirk's rescue vessel, The Duke...
`Selkirk's Island: The True and Strange Adventures of the Real Robinson Crusoe' by Diana Souhami; Harcourt ($24).
Newspaper article from: The Dallas Morning News (via Knight-Ridder/Tribune News Service); 7/25/2002; 700+ words ; ...miles from Chile. The man was Alexander Selkirk (although that may not have...character, Robinson Crusoe, on Selkirk, adding an additional 24 years...divorce), the sea beckoned. Alexander Selkirk died in 1721 aboard a naval...
`Selkirk's Island: The True and Strange Adventures of the Real Robinson Crusoe' by Diana Souhami; Harcourt.(The Dallas Morning News)
Newspaper article from: Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service; 7/31/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...miles from Chile. The man was Alexander Selkirk (although that may not have...character, Robinson Crusoe, on Selkirk, adding an additional 24 years...divorce), the sea beckoned. Alexander Selkirk died in 1721 aboard a naval...

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(11/1/2008 6:38:03 PM)