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Topics related to "subsoil"

hardpan
hardpan condition of the soil or subsoil in which the soil grains become cemented together by such bonding agents as iron oxide and calcium carbonate, forming a hard, impervious mass. It is disadvantageous to farming, interfering with the circulation of moisture in the soil and with the growth of r... Read more
tundra
tundra , treeless plains of N North America and N Eurasia, lying principally along the Arctic Circle, on the coasts and islands of the Arctic Ocean, and to the north of the coniferous forest belt. The tundra area is widest in N Siberia on the Kara Sea and reaches as far south as 60° N at the nec... Read more
permafrost
permafrost permanently frozen soil, subsoil, or other deposit, characteristic of arctic and some subarctic regions; similar conditions are also found at very high altitudes in mountain ranges. In 1962 measurements in a borehole drilled on Melville Island, Northwest Territories, Canada, showed that ... Read more
Mexico
Mexico or Mexico City, Span. Ciudad de México ( Méjico ), city (1990 pop. 8,236,960; 1991 met. area est. 20,899,000), central Mexico, capital and largest city of Mexico. The Modern City Mexico City forms the core of the Federal District and is the commercial, industria... Read more
property
property rights to the enjoyment of things of economic value, whether the enjoyment is exclusive or shared, present or prospective. The rightful possession of such rights is called ownership. Ownership necessarily is supported by correlative rights to exclude others from enjoyment. By extension o... Read more
Yucatán
Yucatán , peninsula, c.70,000 sq mi (181,300 sq km), mostly in SE Mexico, separating the Caribbean Sea from the Gulf of Mexico. It comprises the states of Yucatán , Campeche , and Quintana Roo , Mexico; the country of Belize ; and part of Petén , Guatemala. Mérida ,... Read more

Encyclopedia entries related to "subsoil"

Mexico
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...surface crust, formerly supported by subsoil water, can no longer sustain the city...pilings. In addition to being built on soft subsoil, the city is located in a region of high...colonial architecture remain in spite of subsoil and seismic threats. The cathedral and...
tundra
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...high temperatures may be reached during a summer day, the subsoil is perpetually frozen. During summer, sedges, mosses, and...single species or the disruption of the permanently frozen subsoil (permafrost) may severely damage this fragile ecosystem...
Yucatán
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...humid. The peninsula is subject to hurricanes. Economy Most of the northern half, although covered with only a few inches of subsoil, is one of the most important henequen-raising regions of the world; the uncultivated area is under a dense growth of scrub...
permafrost
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition permafrost permanently frozen soil, subsoil, or other deposit, characteristic of arctic and some subarctic regions; similar conditions are also found at very high altitudes...
Territorial Waters
Encyclopedia entry from: West's Encyclopedia of American Law ...exploitation of resources, and other lawful uses. The legal status of territorial waters also extends to the seabed and subsoil under them and to the airspace above them. From the eighteenth to the middle of the twentieth century, international law...
Horticulture
Encyclopedia entry from: The Gale Encyclopedia of Science ...presence of beneficial or harmful microscopic organisms, and the composition and structure of the soil layers (topsoil and subsoil). The addition of mineral nutrients and organic matter to soil being prepared for planting is a common practice in horticulture...
rice
Book article from: World Encyclopedia ...countries. Rice is a staple diet for half the world's population. It is an annual grass; the seed and husk is the edible portion. It usually grows in flooded, terraced paddies with hard subsoil to prevent seepage. Species Oryza sativa.
deserts
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Earth ...chloride, calcium carbonate, and calcium sulphate) accumulate in desert soils, forming calcic and gypsic horizons in the subsoil. Insolation weathering and salt weathering dominate processes of rock breakdown. On a regional scale, lack of water gives...
anthropogeomorphology
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Earth ...will cause sea ice to melt and may lead to the retreat of alpine glaciers and the melting of permafrost (permanently frozen subsoil). The forms of vegetation will change and show latitudinal migration which will also influence the operation of geomorphological...
McAdam, John Loudoun
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to British History ...1814, making the observations that formed his ‘principles’: employing small stones direct onto the subsoil as the method of making effective roads largely impermeable to water. These were presented to the House of Commons in 1811...

Dictionary entries related to "subsoil"

subsoil
Book article from: The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English sub·soil / ˈsəbˌsoil / • n. the soil lying immediately under the surface soil. • v. [ tr. ] [usu. as n. ] ( subsoiling ) plow (land) so as to cut into the subsoil.
oxic horizon
Book article from: A Dictionary of Plant Sciences oxic horizon A mineral subsoil horizon that is at least 30 cm thick and is identified by the almost complete...exchangeable bases, and low cation-exchange capacity . It is the distinguishing subsoil horizon (B horizon) of an Oxisol .
Grand Prairie
Dictionary entry from: Dictionary of American History ...in width. The Grand Prairie, in combination with the Black Prairie, formed the Cretaceous Prairies of Texas. Deep, clay subsoil covered most of the Grand Prairie, and, along with the dense root structure of prairie grasses, posed a formidable challenge...
tundra
Book article from: The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English tun·dra / ˈtəndrə / • n. a vast, flat, treeless Arctic region of Europe, Asia, and North America in which the subsoil is permanently frozen.
fragipan
Book article from: A Dictionary of Plant Sciences fragipan A subsoil horizon , found deep in a soil profile and having a high bulk density. It is a dense, brittle, and compact layer, apparently with little or no cementation horizon, associated with acid soil conditions.
permafrost
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology permafrost permanently frozen subsoil. XX. f. next, FROST .
subsoiling
Book article from: A Dictionary of Ecology subsoiling The breaking up of subsoils, usually because they are compacted, without inverting them. Subsoiling is usually performed with a chisel-like device that is pulled through the soil.
electrical tomography
Book article from: A Dictionary of Earth Sciences ...used in archaeology, in which metal electrodes are inserted into the ground and a current passed between them, through the subsoil. The resistivity is measured and many such measurements, taken at different depths and in different directions, allow a...
soil
Book article from: A Dictionary of Biology ...are common to most soils: an uppermost A horizon (or topsoil ) containing the organic matter; an underlying B horizon (or subsoil ), which contains little organic material and is strongly leached; a C horizon consisting of weathered rock; and a D horizon...
Denmark
Book article from: A Dictionary of World History ...Physical Denmark is a flat and low-lying country, the sea twisting into it at many points and outwash sand forming much of the subsoil. The climate is temperate with abundant rainfall. Economy Both industry and agriculture are important in the Danish economy...

Thesaurus entries related to "subsoil"

penetrable
Book article from: The Oxford American Writers Thesaurus penetrable • adjective   1. a penetrable subsoil synonyms : permeable, pervious, porous.   2. books that are barely penetrable to anyone under 50 synonyms : understandable, fathomable, comprehensible, intelligible.

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

Subsoil bulk density and organic carbon stock in relation to land use for a Western Australian Sodosol.
Magazine article from: Australian Journal of Soil Research; 11/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...Australian wheatbelt, many subsoils are fine-textured and exhibit...Most of these fine-textured subsoils are sodic, highly dispersive...bulk density of these clayey subsoils can result from a process involving...cracks which develop as the subsoil dries and is compressed onto...
Review of the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On Introduction of Amendments and Supplements to the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On Subsoil and Subsoil Use".
News Wire article from: Mondaq Business Briefing; 12/26/2007; 700+ words ; ...Introduction of Amendments and Supplements to the Law "On Subsoil and Subsoil Use" (hereinafter referred to as the "Law") which...substantial amendments and supplements to the Law of RK "On Subsoil and Subsoil Use" dated January 27, 1996: In the...
SUBSOIL MOISTURE LOW DESPITE RAIN
Newspaper article from: Post-Tribune (IN); 11/28/1988; 700+ words ; ...more than four inches short of returning subsoil moisture to normal levels. Jim Daniels...topsoil moisture is 4 percent short, but subsoil moisture around Indiana is 42 percent...hasn't filtered down far enough yet." Subsoil moisture is crucial to Indiana's two...
Accessibility of subsoil potassium to wheat grown on duplex soils in the south-west of Western Australia.(Statistical Data Included)
Magazine article from: Australian Journal of Soil Research; 5/1/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...very little K is supplied from the subsoil. However, in duplex soils, which...Quantities of K in the heavier textured subsoils vary greatly due to differences in...question often asked is whether this subsoil K is used by plants and, therefore...
Subsoil bill won't be approved in current form - Rosenergo chief.
Newspaper article from: Russia & CIS Business and Financial Newswire; 2/10/2006; 398 words ; Subsoil bill won't be approved in current form...Feb 10 (Interfax) - The new bill on subsoil resources that the Natural Resources Ministry...industry and energy meeting on Friday. "The subsoil bill that was submitted to the Duma won...
Russia - Correlation With Laws Regulating Subsoil Extraction & Development
Newspaper article from: APS Review Downstream Trends; 9/23/1996; 700+ words ; ...Concession and Other Agreements" is the use of natural resources and the use of subsoil, in particular, as in accordance with the law "On the Subsoil" the subsoil in Russia is regarded as state property. Contrary to the civil law procedures...
Government revises order, terms of licensing in new law on subsoil.
News Wire article from: AKIpress News Agency; 6/19/2008; 589 words ; ...Wednesday reviewed the draft law on subsoil submitted by the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic.The license for subsoil use and search of mineral resources...licensing terms and order, management of subsoil and information about subsoil have...
Kazakhstan to strengthen subsoil operators' tax discipline.
Newspaper article from: Russia & CIS Business and Financial Newswire; 11/22/2006; 594 words ; Kazakhstan to strengthen subsoil operators' tax discipline ASTANA...states to fight tax evasion by large subsoil operators who are working in the republic...roundtable, "given the fact that many subsoil operators have subsidiaries and dependent...
Atrazine mineralisation in New Zealand topsoils and subsoils: influence of edaphic factors and numbers of atrazine-degrading microbes.
Magazine article from: Australian Journal of Soil Research; 7/1/1998; ; 700+ words ; ...keywords: microbial degradation, subsoil. Introduction The herbicide...mineralisation in the low-organic subsoil would be slow, and that the...of atrazine in New Zealand subsoils and topsoils, and relate this...years previously. Topsoil and subsoil horizons from the soils were...
Duma passes bill extending geological exploration of offshore subsoil resources.
Newspaper article from: Russia & CIS Business and Financial Newswire; 3/14/2007; 423 words ; ...extending geological exploration of offshore subsoil resources MOSCOW. March 14 (Interfax...which amends Article 10 of the Law on Subsoil Resources and extends the period during...and five years for other sectors of the subsoil resources. The current maximum period...