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Topics related to "monoamine oxidase inhibitor"

ACE inhibitor
ACE inhibitor or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor , drug used to reduce elevated blood pressure (see hypertension ), to treat congestive heart failure , and to alleviate strain on hearts damaged as a result of a heart attack (see infarction ). ACE inhibitors block production of an enzy... Read more
antidepressant
antidepressant any of a wide range of drugs used to treat psychic depression . They are given to elevate mood, counter suicidal thoughts, and increase the effectiveness of psychotherapy . Before the introduction of such drugs in the late 1950s, most patients with major depression had no recourse ... Read more
psychopharmacology
psychopharmacology , in its broadest sense, the study of all pharmacological agents that affect mental and emotional functions. The term is usually applied more specifically to the study and synthesis of drugs used in the control of psychiatric illnesses, namely the antipsychotic, antianxiety, antid... Read more
protease inhibitor
protease inhibitor , any of a class of drugs that interfere with replication of the AIDS virus ( HIV ), by blocking an enzyme (protease) necessary in the late stages of its reproduction. Clinical trials of the protease inhibitor indinavir have shown it to be especially beneficial in combination wi... Read more
arthritis
arthritis painful inflammation of a joint or joints of the body, usually producing heat and redness. There are many kinds of arthritis. In its various forms, arthritis disables more people than any other chronic disorder. The condition can be brought about by nerve impairment, increased or decrease... Read more
heartburn
heartburn burning sensation beneath the breastbone, also called pyrosis. Heartburn does not indicate heart malfunction but results from nervous tension or overindulgence in food or drink. The sensation is produced by spasmodic constrictions of the esophagus accompanied or occasioned by regurgitatio... Read more
myasthenia gravis
myasthenia gravis , chronic disorder of the muscles characterized by weakness and a tendency to tire easily. It is caused by an autoimmune attack on the acetylcholine receptor of the post synaptic neuromuscular junction. The initiating event leading to antibody production is unknown. The disease is ... Read more
phosphorescence
phosphorescence , luminescence produced by certain substances after absorbing radiant energy or other types of energy. Phosphorescence is distinguished from fluorescence in that it continues even after the radiation causing it has ceased. Phosphorescence was first observed in the 17th cent. but ... Read more
catalyst
catalyst substance that can cause a change in the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being consumed in the reaction; the changing of the reaction rate by use of a catalyst is called catalysis. Substances that increase the rate of reaction are called positive catalysts or, simply, catalyst... Read more
borax
borax or sodium tetraborate decahydrate , chemical compound, Na 2 B 4 O 7 ·10H 2 O; sp. gr. 1.73; slightly soluble in cold water; very soluble in hot water; insoluble in acids. Borax is a colorless, monoclinic crystalline salt; it also occurs as a white powder. It readily effloresces, esp... Read more

Encyclopedia entries related to "monoamine oxidase inhibitor"

Phenelzine
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Mental Disorders ...Definition Phenelzine is classified as a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. In the United States, phenelzine is...is a member of a class of drugs called monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Monoamine oxidase, or MAO, is an enzyme found...
Antidepressants
Encyclopedia entry from: Encyclopedia of Aging ...depression. They could be classified as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), tricyclic antidepressants...SSRIs), and the miscellaneous group. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) were the...
Tranylcypromine
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Mental Disorders ...Definition Tranylcypromine is classified as a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. It is used to treat serious depression...is a member of a class of drugs called monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Monoamine oxidase, or MAO, is an enzyme found...
Nefazodone
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Mental Disorders ...antidepressants referred to as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) is strongly discouraged...14 days between taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor and nefazodone or at least...switching from nefazodone to a monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Some...
Paroxetine
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Mental Disorders ...be taken with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs...antidepressant drugs called monoamine-oxidase (MAO...combination with MAO inhibitors. Patient taking any MAO inhibitors, for example...should stop the MAO inhibitor then wait at least...
Psychopharmacology
Encyclopedia entry from: Complete Human Diseases and Conditions ...include tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), and selective serotonin reuptake...nortriptyline (Pamelor, Aventyl) Antidepressants/Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) isocarboxazid (Marplan...
Apathy
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Mental Disorders ...number of antidepressants may be effective, including tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). The tricyclic antidepressants include amitriptyline (Elavil), imipramine...
Altretamine
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Cancer ...liver toxicity, rash, and hair loss ( alopecia ). Interactions Persons taking altretamine and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO inhibitors) may experience severe hypotension (low blood pressure) when standing up. Additionally, the drug...
Psychotropic Drugs
Encyclopedia entry from: International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences ...major classes of anti-depressants prescribed: monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). The best known of these is the SSRI...
Amitriptyline
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Mental Disorders ...antidepressant drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Amitriptyline is sometimes prescribed...recovering from a heart attack. Patients taking the monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) Parnate ( tranylcypromine ) and Nardil...

Dictionary entries related to "monoamine oxidase inhibitor"

monoamine oxidase
Book article from: A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition monoamine oxidase Enzyme that oxidises amines ; inhibitors have been used clinically as antidepressant drugs, and consumption of amine‐rich foods such as cheese may cause a hypertensive crisis in people taking the inhibitors.
amines
Book article from: A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition ...foods are normally inactivated by the enzyme monoamine oxidase in the liver, but some drugs used as antidepressant medication (monoamine oxidase inhibitors) inhibit the enzyme; patients receiving such...
tyramine
Book article from: A Dictionary of Biology ...in ergot, mistletoe, putrefied animal tissue, and cheese. Certain antidepressant drugs, called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO inhibitors), prevent the normal metabolism of tyramine, leading to dangerously high blood pressure. Hence...
MAO inhibitor
Book article from: A Dictionary of Nursing MAO inhibitor ( MAOI ) n. a drug that prevents the activity of the enzyme monoamine oxidase (MAO) in brain tissue and therefore affects mood. The use of irreversible MAO inhibitors, such as phenelzine, as antidepressants...
moclobemide
Book article from: A Dictionary of Nursing moclobemide (mok- loh -bi-myd) n. an antidepressant drug that reversibly inhibits the enzyme monoamine oxidase. It is less likely to cause the adverse effects associated with irreversible MAO inhibitors. Trade name: Manerix .

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

New MAO Inhibitors Offer Reversibility, Selectivity. (MAO Inhibitors Revisited).(monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
Magazine article from: Clinical Psychiatry News; 11/1/2001; 700+ words ; ...contrast to classic monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors...inhibit intestinal monoamine oxidase A, we get...reversible inhibitors of monoamine oxidase A are free...reversible MAO-A (RIMA) inhibitors is moclobemide, already...displace the reversible inhibitor ...
Unraveling Varied Roles for MAO. (MAO Inhibitors Revisited).(monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
Magazine article from: Clinical Psychiatry News; 11/1/2001; 700+ words ; ...biology and activity of monoamine oxidases (MAOs) has provided...selectivity of MAO inhibitors. Overlap in Specifications...patient and irreversible inhibitor and discontinue treatment...contrast, reversible MAO inhibitors do not covalently bind...Irreversible MAO inhibitors include ...
The older antidepressants. (Rx Primer).(monoamine oxidase inhibitors)(Brief Article)
Magazine article from: Annals of the American Psychotherapy Association; 5/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...the tricyclic and tetracyclic family and the monoamine oxidase inhibitors. They are still used world wide, particularly...poor response to the newer antidepressants. The monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAO-I) are named for their effect...
Transdermal Selegiline Could Spur Increased Use of MAO Inhibitors. (MAO Inhibitors Revisited).(monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
Magazine article from: Clinical Psychiatry News; 11/1/2001; 700+ words ; ...Reformulation of the classic monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor selegiine into a transdermal...spar increased use of MAO inhibitors in the treatment of major...remarkable, considering that monoamine oxidase inhibitors, as a group...
Despite Restrictions, MAOIs Are Best Bet for Anxious Teens.(monoamine oxidase inhibitors )
Magazine article from: Clinical Psychiatry News; 9/1/2001; ; 700+ words ; ...and other precautions should not deter use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors in adolescent patients, Dr. Ginny Gerbino...the American Society of Adolescent Psychiatry. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are the granddaddy of antidepressants...
MAO Inhibitors Enjoy Resurgence of Interest, Use. (MAO Inhibitors Revisited).(monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
Magazine article from: Clinical Psychiatry News; 11/1/2001; 700+ words ; ...will benefit from therapy, monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors have experienced a resurgence...in selected patients. MAO inhibitors have much clearer indications...of the drugs, use of MAO inhibitors could expand even further...
Introduction. (MAO Inhibitors Revisited).(monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
Magazine article from: Clinical Psychiatry News; 11/1/2001; 554 words ; ...effective antidepressant agents, monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors frequently have been relegated...unquestioned efficacy, MAO inhibitors are used in only a small percentage...prompted a re-evaluation of MAO inhibitors and their role in the treatment...
Knowledge of Mechanisms Continues to Emerge. (MAO Inhibitors Revisited).(monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
Magazine article from: Clinical Psychiatry News; 11/1/2001; 700+ words ; ...antidepressant mechanisms of monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, although not completely...norepinephrine, MAO inhibitors rapidly and robustly...clinical effect of MAO inhibitors. The monoaminergic...according to the type of inhibitor used. Dr Blier...
Depression.(BLACK HEALTH & Fitness section: Health Hotline)(Vagal-nerve stimulation)(Transcranial magnetic stimulation )(Cytomel)(Monoamine oxidase inhibitors )
Magazine article from: Ebony; 7/1/2005; 700+ words ; ...medication, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which act on serotonin only, and tricyclics...which act on both serotonin and norepinenephrine. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), another antidepressant, is less frequently...
MAO inhibitor is approved for Parkinson's.(monoamine oxidase)
Magazine article from: Clinical Psychiatry News; 8/1/2006; ; 700+ words ; The recent approval of an irreversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor for treating Parkinson's disease includes an...approved in Europe and Israel last year--inhibits monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B). Whether it is selective for...