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Topics related to "defence mechanism"

mechanical engineering
mechanical engineering Field of engineering concerned with the design, construction, and operation of machinery. Mechanical engineers work in many branches of industry, including transportation, power generation and tool manufacture. Achievements in mechanical engineering include the development of... Read more
defense mechanism
defense mechanism in psychoanalysis, any of a variety of unconscious personality reactions which the ego uses to protect the conscious mind from threatening feelings and perceptions. Sigmund Freud first used defense as a psychoanalytic term (1894), but he did not break the notion into categorie... Read more
James Prescott Joule
James Prescott Joule , 1818-89, English physicist. His scientific researches began in his youth when he invented an electromagnetic engine. Joule made valuable contributions to the fields of heat, electricity, and thermodynamics. His work established the mechanical theory of heat , and he was the f... Read more
fluid mechanics
fluid mechanics branch of mechanics dealing with the properties and behavior of fluids, i.e., liquids and gases. Because of their ability to flow, liquids and gases have many properties in common not shared by solids. The special study of fluids in motion, or fluid dynamics, makes up the larger p... Read more
mechanics
mechanics branch of physics concerned with motion and the forces that tend to cause it; it includes study of the mechanical properties of matter , such as density , elasticity , and viscosity . Mechanics may be roughly divided into statics and dynamics ; statics deals with bodies at re... Read more
block and tackle
block and tack·le • n. a mechanism consisting of ropes and one or more pulley-blocks, used for lifting or pulling heavy objects. block and tackle... Read more
gremlin
gremlin in American folklore, malicious, airborne supernatural being. Gremlins were first heard of during World War II as creatures responsible for unexplainable mechanical failures and disruptions in aircraft. ... Read more
Kariya
Kariya , city (1990 pop. 120,126), Aichi prefecture, central Honshu, Japan. It is an industrial center with textile, mechanical, food-processing industries, and ceramic tile industries. ... Read more
mechanized warfare
mechanized warfare employment of modern mobile attack and defense tactics that depend upon machines, more particularly upon vehicles powered by gasoline and diesel engines. Central to the waging of mechanized warfare are the tank and armored vehicle, with support and supply from motorized columns a... Read more
William John Macquorn Rankine
William John Macquorn Rankine , 1820-72, Scottish engineer and physicist. Serving as a professor of engineering at the Univ. of Glasgow from 1855, he made valuable contributions to civil and mechanical engineering as well as to thermodynamics. His manuals of applied mechanics and of civil engineerin... Read more

Encyclopedia entries related to "defence mechanism"

immune system
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...immunity . Natural immunity Those defence mechanisms that exist prior to exposure to...This includes the first line of defence — the protective barriers...is breached, the next lines of defence involve two components of natural...
stress
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...during which the individual's defence mechanisms become active; (ii) resistance...stress agent continues or the defence mechanism does not work, he will move...exhaustion , when adaptive mechanisms collapse. Critics of Selye...
phagocytes
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...x2019; were the essential means of defence against invaders. In the first...mediate a variety of inflammatory and defence mechanisms, including the attraction of both...phagocytes which have died in the defence against more widespread invasion...
toxicology
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...are sometimes used as part of defence mechanisms as, for example, in the case...science which aimed to unravel the mechanisms of action of toxic substances...However, there are protective mechanisms for dealing with such reactive...
starvation
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...hormonal response and also switches on autonomic nervous mechanisms, which stimulate the release or synthesis of glucose...maintaining life in the absence of food intake. Some of the defence mechanisms become counter-productive. Thus the necessary production...
dreaming
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...bizarreness of dream perception, the defective cognition, and even the memory loss were all ascribed to psychological defence mechanisms whose function was to protect sleep. For Freud, the common existence of strong negative emotion in dreams was...
nitric oxide
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...neuronal NOS (nNOS), from nerve cells; inducible NOS (iNOS), in inflammatory and other cells when the body's defence mechanisms are activated; and endothelial NOS (eNOS). nNOS and eNOS are ‘constitutive’ enzymes...
proteins
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...molecules, in the form of collagen , give tensile strength to tissues. Antibodies, produced as part of our body defence mechanisms, are proteins, as are the membrane receptors that respond to hormones and neurotransmitters . Some hormones...
blood–brain barrier
Book article from: The Oxford Companion to the Body ...the AIDS virus, which uses the brain as a sanctuary and ‘hides’ behind the BBB from body defence mechanisms. To overcome these problems drugs are designed to cross the BBB, by making them more fat soluble. But this also...
Bloom, Harold
Book article from: The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature ...predecessors, creating new poems by ‘misreading’ older ones through a complex series of rhetorical defence mechanisms. Several later works develop this thesis in more detail. The Western Canon (1994) defends the ‘great...

Dictionary entries related to "defence mechanism"

defence mechanism
Book article from: A Dictionary of Nursing defence mechanism (di- fenss ) n. the means whereby an undesirable impulse can be avoided or controlled. Defence mechanisms include repression, projection, reaction formation, sublimation, and splitting.
defence mechanisms
Book article from: A Dictionary of Sociology defence mechanisms Unconscious psychological mechanisms, delineated by Sigmund Freud , that the ego uses to defend the individual from unacceptable instinctual impulses which must be hidden from consciousness. Best-known are repression and projection...
Ego and the Mechanisms of Defence, The
Dictionary entry from: International Dictionary of Psychoanalysis ...EGO AND THE MECHANISMS OF DEFENCE, THE This work was first...the light of its avoidance mechanisms (the various forms of negation...puberty and to the defense mechanisms triggered by the re-emergence...counterattack" by deploying defense mechanisms (p. 7). But while the...Freud adds a tenth ...
Defense Mechanisms
Dictionary entry from: International Dictionary of Psychoanalysis ...MECHANISMS Defense mechanisms are psychic processes...defense and a defense mechanism, (the latter referring...Neuro-Psychoses of Defence" (1894a) and was...identified as defense mechanisms, in addition to repression...defense" and "defense mechanism" are still used ...
aggressin
Book article from: A Dictionary of Biology aggressin A toxic substance that is secreted by certain parasitic microorganisms and inhibits the natural defence mechanisms of a host organism.
autoimmunity
Book article from: A Dictionary of Biology autoimmunity A disorder of the body's defence mechanisms in which an immune response is elicited against its own tissues, which are thereby damaged or destroyed. Rheumatoid arthritis...
projection
Book article from: A Dictionary of Nursing projection (prŏ- jek -shŏn) n. (in psychology) the attribution of one's own qualities to other people. This is one of the defence mechanisms; people who cannot tolerate their own feelings may cope by imagining that other people have those feelings.
dissociative disorder
Book article from: A Dictionary of Nursing dissociative disorder n. any one of a group of mental disorders explained psychoanalytically as extreme defence mechanisms. Symptoms include amnesia, fugue, the assumption of a new identity, and trancelike states with severely reduced...
exudation
Book article from: A Dictionary of Nursing ...the slow escape of liquid (the exudate ) that is rich in proteins and contains white cells through the walls of intact blood vessels, usually as a result of inflammation. Exudation is a normal part of the body's defence mechanisms.
immunology
Book article from: A Dictionary of Nursing immunology (im-yoo- nol -ŏji) n. the study of immunity and all of the phenomena connected with the defence mechanisms of the body. — immunological adj.

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

Influence of slug defence mechanisms on the prey preferences of the carabid predator Pterostichus melanarius (Coleoptera: Carabidae)
Magazine article from: European Journal of Entomology; 1/1/2004; ; 700+ words ; ...species-specific defence mechanisms. The influence of hunger...reflected their phylogeny. Defence mechanisms of slugs from the...specialised ground beetles than the defence mechanisms of slugs from Limacoidea...2001). Since slugs posses defence mechanisms which may ...
When defence mechanisms do more harm than good.(Life)
Newspaper article from: The Saturday Star (South Africa); 9/22/2007; 700+ words ; ...According to Freud, these mechanisms defend us against painful...become aware of the defence mechanisms he or she habitually uses...employed the classic defence mechanism of projection. Namely taking...discover what our defence mechanisms are. It may seem futile...a list of ...
In defence of Freudian defence mechanisms.(Life)
Newspaper article from: The Saturday Star (South Africa); 9/15/2007; 700+ words ; ...do. One such concept is defence mechanisms . Defence mechanisms in psychoanalytical theory...use some or other defence mechanism daily without realising it...situations. However, for defence mechanisms to work, they need to distort...
INTERVIEW WITH BOGDAN KLICH, POLISH DEFENCE MINISTER : POLAND BACKS INTEGRATED DEFENCE MECHANISMS.(Interview)
Newspaper article from: European Report; 5/27/2008; 700+ words ; On the fringe of the Defence Council, Polish Minister...we support more integrated mechanisms at European level in the...more integrated political mechanisms in these two organisations...coordination and integrated mechanisms. We firmly support the latter...Treaty, with the reciprocity ...
Centro Retail Trust stirs the governance pot and inspires elaborate defence mechanisms.
News Wire article from: Australasian Business Intelligence; 7/26/2005; 499 words ; ...significant losses for AMP. With that in mind, Centro Properties has provided its latest offering with "elaborate defence mechanisms". The property group will own 50 per cent of the underlying properties of Centro Retail Trust. In addition...
TEMPORARY SHIPYARD DEFENCE MECHANISM ROLLED OVER UNTIL APRIL 2005.
Newspaper article from: European Report; 3/13/2004; 700+ words ; ...for a further year the temporary defence mechanism permitting state aid for certain...2002, introducing the temporary defence mechanism for shipbuilding. The...introduced an exceptional temporary defence mechanism (TDM) to aid those...
Natural defence mechanism for Alzheimer's discovered
News Wire article from: The Hindustan Times; 2/17/2006; 549 words ; ...of Canadian researchers has discovered a natural defence mechanism that the body deploys to combat nerve cell degeneration...s disease, as they interfere with this natural defence mechanism. On the contrary, he adds, a way must be found...
How meningococcal bacteria break through body's natural defence mechanism.
News Wire article from: Asian News International; 5/14/2009; 695 words ; ...meningococcal bacteria avoid the body's natural defence mechanism and attack the brain. Their work attains significance...influenzae. Scientists struggled to understand the mechanism used by these lethal germs to break through the blood...
Our bodies use ancient defence mechanism to fight retrovirus
News Wire article from: The Hindustan Times; 7/22/2008; 513 words ; ...our ancestors fought against an ancient retrovirus with a defence mechanism that our bodies still use today. Researchers at Rockefeller...retrovirus and analyze how it interacts with host defense mechanisms in the laboratory in the present day," said Paul Bieniasz...
Body's defence mechanism against viral disease discovered
News Wire article from: The Hindustan Times; 6/19/2007; 623 words ; ...the Hindustan Times Washington, June 19 -- Fox Chase Cancer Center researchers say that they have discovered the defence mechanism whereby "memory" T cells protect the body from viral diseases. Published in the online edition of the Proceedings...