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inscription
inscription writing on durable material. The art is called epigraphy. Modern inscriptions are made for permanent, monumental record, as on gravestones, cornerstones, and building fronts; they are often decorative and imitative of ancient (usually Roman) methods. The only current use of... Read more |
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Moabite stone
Moabite stone , ancient slab of stone erected in850 BC by King Mesha of Moab; it contains a long inscription commemorating a victory in his revolt against Israel. It was discovered at Dibon, Jordan (1868), by F. A. Klein, a German clergyman. Although it was later broken when Klein tried to... Read more |
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Rages
Rages or Rhagae , ancient and medieval city of Persia, located on the site of modern-day Ray, N Iran, a suburb of Tehran. Rages is mentioned in the Avesta and in the inscriptions at Behistun. Because it controlled the NE Persian trade route, it was occupied by the Parthians and the Arabs. It... Read more |
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Mihrab
MIHRAB an indicator of the direction toward which muslims face in prayer. While the etymology of the word is the subject of some debate, mihrab (pl. maharib ) is the Arabic term used to refer to any object, marking, or architectural feature that indicates the direction Muslims must face... Read more |
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Orkhon
Orkhon , river, c.300 mi (480 km) long, rising in the Khangai Mts., N central Republic of Mongolia, and flowing east, then north, past the site of ancient Karakorum, and then northeast to join the Selenga River just S of the Russian border. It is navigable for shallow-draft vessels only during July... Read more |
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Lysanias
Lysanias , tetrarch of Abilene. He is mentioned in the Gospel of St. Luke. A rock inscription mentioning his name was found on the site of ancient Abila.... Read more |
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Kahramanmaras
Kahramanmaraş , formerly Maraş , city (1990 pop. 229,066), S Turkey. The city lies on a fertile plain at the foot of the Taurus Mts. A center for light industry and trade, spices, olive oil, and handicrafts are the chief products. The area surrounding the city is noted for agriculture... Read more |
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Palenque
Palenque , ancient city of the Maya in Chiapas, S Mexico, in the Usumacinta Valley. Its architectural elegance, adapted to tropical and topographical conditions, was a high point in the art of the Classic period. Stucco sculpturing and low-relief paneling reached their highest expression at... Read more |
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Kufic
Kufic. Characters employed in stonework and tile inscriptions in Islamic architecture. Kufic inscriptions were sometimes used decoratively (and meaninglessly) in Hispano-Moresque architecture in much the same way as Egyptian hieroglyphs were used before they could be read and understood by C18 and... Read more |
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oracle bones
oracle bones bones used for divination by the Chinese during the Shang dynasty (traditionally c.1766 BC-c.1122 BC). Along with contemporary inscriptions on bronze vessels, these records of divination, which were incised on the shoulder blades of animals (mainly oxen) and on turtle shells, contain... Read more |
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ANTIQUES AND COLLECTING From Russia with love of opulence; Richard Edmonds...
...carried an Arabic inscription which, when...this context a porcelain dish I saw recently, certainly Chinese, probably 18th...carried a curious inscription in its decoration...it was indeed Chinese but made for ... |
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A cultural revolution in blue and white museumLondon
...survey of 900 porcelains made from...period, the Chinese porcelain maker's...ideal in the Chinese art of the...Even the porcelains that supposedly...that Song porcelain makers never...culture. The ... |
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Shipwrecks are time capsules of our history
...items, glazed porcelain and stoneware...and lacquer exports in earlier...9th centuries Chinese ceramics were...Tang dynasty Chinese ceramics have...says Guy, Chinese ceramics were...ceramics with Arabic ... |
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World Report: Palace and Mosque: Pretty little things.
...wonderfully bold tomb inscription from Uzbekistan...exhibition, Arabic script started...potential of Arabic letters must...fabulously cursive Arabic script helped...shout the few inscriptions carved in it...of elaborate ... |