|
Multicentury Changes to the Global Climate and Carbon Cycle: Results from a Coupled Climate and Carbon Cycle Model
From:
Journal of Climate
| Date:
November 1, 2005| Author:
Caldeira, K; Delire, C; Mirin, A; Wickett, M; Bala, G
| Copyright American Meteorological Society Nov 1, 2005. Provided by ProQuest LLC.Copyright information
|
ABSTRACT
A coupled climate and carbon (CO2) cycle model is used to investigate the global climate and carbon cycle changes out to the year 2300 that would occur if CO2 emissions from all the currently estimated fossil fuel resources were released to the atmosphere. By the year 2300, the global climate warms by about 8 K and atmospheric CO2 reaches 1423 ppmv. The warming is higher than anticipated because the sensitivity to radiative forcing increases as the simulation progresses. In th...
Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles from HighBeam Research
|
A Review of Uncertainties in Global Temperature Projections over the Twenty-First Century
Journal of Climate
; ABSTRACT Quantification of the uncertainties in future climate projections is crucial for the implementation of climate policies. Here a review of projections of global temperature change over the twenty-first century is provided for the six illustrative emission scenarios from the Special Report
|
|
Multicentury Changes to the Global Climate and Carbon Cycle: Results from a Coupled Climate and Carbon Cycle Model
Journal of Climate
; ... twenty-third-century vegetation distribution, respectively, are shown in Fig. 8. Maps of vegetation distributions are compared using kappa statistics ... Monsrrud, R. A., 1990: Methods for comparing global vegetation maps. IIASA Tech. Rep. WP-90-40, International Institute for Applied ...
|
|
THE GLOBAL CARBON CYCLE: INTEGRATING HUMANS, CLIMATE, AND THE NATURAL WORLD
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
; ... any scientist-natural or social-with a serious interest in the carbon cycle. -JOHN MILLER [Sidebar] REANALYSIS Looking back at "News and Notes" in the Bulletin of Nay 1970: EYE-TO-EYE WITH A THUNDERSTORM Scientists from eight nations have gathered at the Langmuir ...
|
|
Long-Term Climate Commitments Projected with Climate-Carbon Cycle Models
Journal of Climate
; ABSTRACT Eight earth system models of intermediate complexity (EMICs) are used to project climate change commitments for the recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's (IPCC's) Fourth Assessment Report (AR4). Simulations are run until the year 3000 A.D. and extend substantially farther into
|
|
Climate-Carbon Cycle Feedback Analysis: Results from the C^sup 4^MIP Model Intercomparison
Journal of Climate
; ABSTRACT Eleven coupled climate-carbon cycle models used a common protocol to study the coupling between climate change and the carbon cycle. The models were forced by historical emissions and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Special Report on Emissions Scenarios (SRES) A2
|
|
Constraining Climate Sensitivity from the Seasonal Cycle in Surface Temperature
Journal of Climate
; ABSTRACT The estimated range of climate sensitivity has remained unchanged for decades, resulting in large uncertainties in long-term projections of future climate under increased greenhouse gas concentrations. Here the multi-thousand-member ensemble of climate model simulations from the
|
|
The carbon cycle response to ENSO: A coupled climate-carbon cycle model study
Journal of Climate
; ABSTRACT There is significant interannual variability in the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide (CO,) even when the effect of anthropogenic sources has been accounted for. This variability is well correlated with the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle. This behavior of the natural
|
|
The role of climate sensitivity and ocean heat uptake on AOGCM transient temperature response
Journal of Climate
; ABSTRACT The role of climate sensitivity and ocean heat uptake in determining the range of climate model response is investigated in the second phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP2) AOGCM results. The fraction of equilibrium warming that is realized at any one time is less in
|
|
The Climate Sensitivity of the Community Climate System Model Version 3 (CCSM3)
Journal of Climate
; ABSTRACT The climate sensitivity of the Community Climate System Model (CCSM) is described in terms of the equilibrium change in surface temperature due to a doubling of carbon dioxide in a slab ocean version of the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) and the transient climate response, which is the
|
|
Terrestrial Carbon Cycle Dynamics under Recent and Future Climate Change
Journal of Climate
; ABSTRACT The behavior of the terrestrial carbon cycle under historical and future climate change is examined using the University of Victoria Earth System Climate Model, now coupled to a dynamic terrestrial vegetation and global carbon cycle model. When forced by historical emissions of CO2 from
|