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Fatty Acid Profiles Associated with Microbial Colonization of Freshly Ingested Grass and Rumen Biohydrogenation
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ABSTRACT
Two in situ studies were conducted to examine the use of odd-chain fatty acid profiles to study microbial colonization of freshly ingested herbage in the rumen as well as fatty acid biohydrogenation. In the first study, fresh perennial ryegrass was subjected to a range of sample preparation methods before incubation in the rumen for 2 or 7 h. In the second study, fresh perennial ryegrass was chopped into 1-cm lengths and incubated in polyester bags in the rumen for 2, 8, and 2...
Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles from HighBeam Research
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Both (n-3) and (n-6) fatty acids stimulate wound healing in the rat intestinal epithelial cell line, IEC-6
The Journal of Nutrition
; ABSTRACT The control of proliferation and epithelial restitution are processes that are poorly understood. The effects of (n-3), (n-6) and trans fatty acids on proliferation of subconfluent IEC-6 cultures and restitution of wounded IEC-6 monolayers were investigated. Incorporation of supplemented
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Short communication: Net uptake of nonesterified long chain fatty acids by the perfused caudate lobe of the caprine liver
Journal of Dairy Science
; ABSTRACT The objective was to determine whether net uptake of various nonesterified long chain fatty acids differs in the caprine liver. Caudate lobes were isolated from four mature goats and perfused (1 ml/min x g wet tissue) with buffer containing 0.3 mM of each palmitic, stearic, oleic,
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Hot Topic: Endogenous Production of n-3 and n-6 Fatty Acids in Mammalian Cells
Journal of Dairy Science
; ABSTRACT Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are important components of mammalian diets, and the beneficial effects of n-3 PUFA on human development and cardiovascular health have been well documented. Caenorhabditis elegans is one of the few animals known to be able to produce linoleic (LA,
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Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids: Biotechnology
Critical Reviews in Biotechnology
; ABSTRACT Polyunsaturated fatty acids like EPA and DHA have attracted a great attention due to their beneficial effects on human health. At present, fish oil is the major source of EPA and DHA. Various alternative sources are being explored to get these essential fatty acids. Genes encoding enzymes
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Development of a database of fatty acids in Australian foods. (Original Research).
Nutrition & Dietetics: The Journal of the Dieticians Association of Australia
; Abstract Food composition databases in general contain limited data on fatty acid profiles of foods, both in terms of foods represented and the range of fatty acids reported. The aim of this project was to compile a database of Australian and New Zealand foods for which complete and accurate fatty
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Erythrocyte Omega-3, Omega-6 and Trans Fatty Acids in Relation to Risk of Preeclampsia among Women Delivering at Harare Maternity Hospital, Zimbabwe
Physiological Research
; Summary We sought to examine the association between maternal erythrocyte omega-3, omega-6 and trans fatty acids and risk of preeclampsia. We conducted a case-control study of 170 women with proteinuric, pregnancy-induced hypertension and 185 normotensive pregnant women who delivered at Harare
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New Process for the Production of Branched-Chain Fatty Acids
Journal of Surfactants and Detergents
; ABSTRACT: Fatty acids are the primary natural starting materials for the production of surfactant and detergent molecules. Derived from vegetable (oil) and animal (fat) triglyceride sources, the fatty acids are linear aliphatic carboxylic acids. Industrial interest in branched-chain fatty acids is
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Endogenous Production and Elevated Levels of Long-Chain n-3 Fatty Acids in the Milk of Transgenic Mice
Journal of Dairy Science
; ABSTRACT N-3 Polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA) are important for the normal development and functioning of all organisms. Mammals lack the n-3 fatty acid desaturase required for the synthesis of α-linolenic acid (18:3n-3), and are therefore dependent on dietary sources to obtain this
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Dietary flaxseed in dogs results in differential transport and metabolism of (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids
The Journal of Nutrition
; Dietary Flaxseed in Dogs Results in Differential Transport and Metabolism of (n-3) Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids'2 John E. Bauer,3 Brent L. Dunbar and Karen E. Bigley Comparative Nutrition Research Laboratory, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4474 EXPANDED ABSTRACT KEY WORDS: dogs
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Letter to the editor: Differential action of fatty acids against streptozotocin induced in vitro cytotoxicity in islets
In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology
; DIFFERENTIAL ACTION OF FATTY ACIDS AGAINST STREPTOZOTOCIN INDUCED IN VITRO CYTOTOXICITY IN ISLETS Dear Editor: There is a strong link between quality of fat and risk of developing insulin resistance and NIDDM (Assimacopoulos-Jeannet et al., 1997). Alteration of saturated to unsaturated fatty acid
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