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Enteral Administration of Soybean Phosphatidylcholine Enhances the Lymphatic Absorption of Lycopene, but Reduces That of [alpha]-Tocopherol in Rats
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ABSTRACT
Dietary phosphatidylcholine (PC) increases the lymphatic absorption of triglyceride (TG). This result suggests that dietary PC might also enhance the absorption of other fat-soluble nutrients. We examined the effects of PC on lycopene and [alpha]-tocopherol absorption in male rats fitted with a thoracic lymph cannula. The lymphatic output was collected after administration of 1 mL of emulsified test oils containing lycopene and/or a-tocopherol in 3 separate experiments. The sodium taurocholate-emulsified test oils contained soybean oil (SO; 113 µmol triglyceride), SO containing ...
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