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Undercooling and Solidification of Al-50 At. Pct Si Alloy by Electromagnetic Levitation
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Electromagnetic levitation is applied to achieve containerless solidification of 10-mm-diameter droplets of Al-50 at. pet Si. A maximum undercooling of 320 K is obtained. Phase morphologies on the droplet surfaces and on the deeply etched sections of the samples solidified at different undercoolings are examined by scanning electron microscopy. The primary silicon shows well-developed faceted denclrites at a small undercooling, but a fine granular form at a large undercooling. Stratified depo...
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