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Response of Plasma Leptin Concentration to Jugular Infusion of Glucose or Lipid Is Dependent on the Stage of Lactation of Holstein Cows1
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ABSTRACT In this study we investigated the hormonal and metabolite responses to isoenergetic jugular infusions of glucose or lipid in early- and late-lactation Holstein cows. Six Holstein cows were used in a replicated Latin square design with jugular infusions of either 1) control (CON; saline), 2) glucose (GLU; 50% dextrose) or 3) lipid (LIP; 20% lntralipid). Treatments did not affect dry matter intake, with the exception of a hypophagic effect of LIP in late lactation. The GLU-induced hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia were greater in late-lactation than in early-lactation cows. The GLU ...
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Nutritional and developmental regulation of plasma leptin in dairy cattle1
; ...mammalian life. In growing dairy cattle, plasma leptin has been proposed as a partial mediator...which the plane of nutrition increases plasma leptin has not been well defined. Further...the onset of puberty is affected by plasma leptin concentration in dairy cattle. To investigate...
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Plasma Leptin Is Regulated Predominantly by Nutrition in Preruminant Lambs1
; ...the timing of these influences on plasma leptin, and their relative importance in early...are unknown. We investigated these plasma leptin influences in sheep, a species characterized...weight. Birth size had no effect on plasma leptin concentrations and adiposity at birth...
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Demonstration of a role for insulin in the regulation of leptin in lactating dairy cows1
; ...at parturition causes a reduction in plasma leptin and is also associated with increased...are partly responsible for reduced plasma leptin. To test this hypothesis, we first...to 33% of maintenance requirements. Plasma leptin was reduced within 24 h of feed restriction...
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Postoperative plasma leptin levels in women undergoing suction lipectomy
; ...with adiposity. Plasma leptin levels are markedly...all 4 patients, plasma leptin concentration...However, the plasma leptin level did not...we found that plasma leptin levels tended...participants, plasma leptin values reached...tolerance test. ...
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LEPTIN PLASMA CONCENTRATION, BODY COMPOSITION AND BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN 108 POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN
; ...higher bone mineral density HMD and plasma leptin concentrations. We investigated plasma leptin concentrations and HMD in postmenopausal...the study. In all women we measured plasma leptin and performed a body composition analysis...
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Do catecholamines influence the level of plasma leptin in patients with phaeochromocytoma?
; ...relationship between plasma leptin and catecholamine...the basal study. Plasma leptin was determined...differences in plasma leptin in normal subjects...patients had normal plasma leptin levels in the...provoked by surgery. Plasma leptin ...
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Effect of lipid infusion on plasma leptin and neuropeptide Y levels in women
; To the Editor: Leptin, a hormone secreted by...has been shown to inhibit leptin secretion in a dose-dependent manner...infusion plus heparin. Plasma leptin and NPY levels after lipid...adipocytes is a factor in leptin secretion.1 The reduced utilization...contribute to the ...
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Dietary (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids up-regulate plasma leptin in insulin-resistant rats
; ...Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Up-Regulate Plasma Leptin in Insulin-Resistant Rats1,2 ABSTRACT...evaluate the chronic regulation of plasma leptin by dietary (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty...and 6 wk of consuming the SF diet, plasma leptin was 70% (P < 0.001) and 75% (P...
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Leptin Secretion and Protein Kinase A Activity
; ...determine the effect of cAMP on leptin secretion stimulated by glucose, alanine...protein kinase A inhibition on leptin secretion was tested. To stimulate leptin secretion, isolated rat adipocytes were...substantially restricted leptin secretion stimulated by glucose, ...
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Intracellular Mediators in Regulation of Leptin Secretion from Adipocytes
; ...Regulation of leptin secretion depends on many...regulation of leptin secretion from adipocytes...discussed. Key words Leptin secretion * Adipocytes...conditions, plasma leptin levels are affected...hormone in the plasma. This effect...observed that leptin ...
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