Evaluation of the capacity of phosphorus-accumulating organisms to use nitrate and oxygen as final electron acceptors: A theoretical study on population dynamics

From: Water Environment Research | Date: September 1, 1999| Author: | Copyright information

ABSTRACT: Ability of phosphorus-accumulating organisms (PAOs) capable of using both nitrate and oxygen as terminal electron acceptors to compete successfully in biological excess phosphorus removal (BEPR) systems was assessed relative to purely aerobic PAOs. The anoxic-aerobic population has a significant competitive disadvantage when competing with PAOs that can only use oxygen because of a lower thermodynamic efficiency of anoxic growth compared to aerobic growth. This causes less efficient use of stored poly-Beta-hydroxy-butyrate under anoxic conditions, leading to the washout of the ...

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

(Including press releases, facts, information, and biographies)

Kinetics of p-Aminoazobenzene degradation by Bacillus subtilis under denitrifying conditions
; ...p-aminoazobenzene (pAAB), under both aerobic and anoxic conditions. In both cases, pAAB is co-metabolized with a main carbon source and under anoxic conditions denitrification is observed. Kinetic...both biodegradation of pAAB under anoxic conditions and the denitrification process ...
Modelling oceanic carbon and phosphorus fluxes: implications for the cause of the late Cenomanian Oceanic Anoxic Event (OAE2)
; ...preservation of organic matter under anoxic conditions, enhanced upwelling) cannot produce...sedimentary organic phosphorus under anoxic conditions. Measurements of total phosphorus...In the southern North Atlantic, anoxic conditions extended into the photic zone (Sinninghe...
Dichloromethane biodegradation under nitrate-reducing conditions
; ...dechlorination of DCM under aerobic and anoxic conditions. Yield and endogenous decay coefficients...VSS/mg DCM COD and 0.090 day ' for anoxic conditions. The DCM depletion curves from all...and 0.89 day-' under aerobic and anoxic conditions, respectively. In contrast, there...
The Effect of Residual Chemical Oxygen Demand on Anoxic and Aerobic Phosphate Uptake and Release with Various Intracellular Polymer Levels
; ...release/uptake characteristic under anoxic conditions is complex. Under ideal anoxic conditions of biological nutrient removal processes...discussion, when the COD is present under anoxic conditions, it is not clear that the PAOs will...
Biotransformation of Estrogens in Nitrifying Activated Sludge Under Aerobic and Alternating Anoxic/Aerobic Conditions
; ...solutions. The EE2 was persistent under anoxic conditions; under aerobic conditions, the observed...denitrifying) conditions. During the initial anoxic conditions, a metabolite consistent with 17...oxidation are more limited under anoxic conditions, as oxygen-dependent reactions, ...
Protein stability in Artemia embryos during prolonged anoxia.
; ...Clegg, 1997). Briefly, dried embryos were hydrated under anoxic conditions: about 75 mg dried weight was placed in each 8-ml screw-capp...sulfates to sulfides that accumulate to toxic levels under anoxic conditions (see Clegg, 1997). Analysis of p26 and artemin in previously...
Gas Mixer.(Apparatus & Consumables: Product News)
; [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] Gas Mixer Q controls hypoxic or anoxic conditions during the study of complex cell interactions. Designed to interact with [INVIVO.sub.2] hypoxic workstations, it provides control...
Effects of oxygen on anoxic biodegradation of benzoate during continuous culture
; ...by bacteria under both aerobic and anoxic conditions. A critical step in their biodegradation...routes (Gottschalk, 1986). Under anoxic conditions, aromatic ring-cleavage reactions...chains when growing under aerobic and anoxic conditions, although there may be differences...
Petitioners to press for stricter fish farm rules
; ...bacterial mats and excessive feed and anoxic conditions under its pens at Cross Island in...was cited for bacterial mats and anoxic conditions. LaPointe's letter to Bill Groom...bacterial mats, excessive feed and anoxic conditions under the company's pens at Spectacle...
Bioreactor troubleshooting: easily solved performance problems can be isolated through data collection and laboratory studies.
; ...use biological treatment. The key problems included: * Anoxic conditions * Odor * Low capacity * Poor effluent quality To address...problems were isolated, they could be easily addressed. Anoxic conditions linked to high COD concentrations One of the client's two...