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Mycardial uptake of the fatty acid analog 14-fluorine-18-fluoro-6-thia-heptadecanoic acid in comparison to beta-oxidation rates by tritiated palmitate
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The fatty acid tracer 14-^sup 18^F-fluoro-6-thia-heptadecanoic acid (FTHA) is a metabolically trapped tracer of exogenous fatty acid utilization. The objectives of this study were to determine the relationship of FTHA uptake to changes in perfusion and fatty acid oxidation and to confirm the retention of FTHA in the mammalian heart. Methods: Six pigs with extracorporeal perfusion of the left anterior descending artery (LAD) and cannulation of the LAD vein were studied. The extraction fraction (EF) of FTHA, measured from LAD arterial and venous blood samples, was compared to betaoxidation ...
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Comparison of fatty acid tracers FTHA and BMIPP during myocardial ischemia and hypoxia
; ...sensitivity of two fatty acid tracers to changes...coronary arteries. Fatty acid beta-oxidation rates were determined...reduction of fatty acid utilization...metabolized by beta-oxidation under normal...well known that fatty acid ...
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FATTY ACID INDUSTRY QUITE ATTRACTIVE TO INVESTORS
; The investor interest in the fatty acid industry has remained quite high. One...CPO and PKO, the basic materials for fatty acid, has been growing rapidly. Another reason is that the demand for fatty acid, which is categorized as an oleochemical...
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Lead Exposure and (n-3) Fatty Acid Deficiency during Rat Neonatal Development Alter Liver, Plasma, and Brain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Composition1
; ...acids. To determine whether Pb effects on fatty acid composition are influenced by dietary (n-3) fatty acid restriction, weanling female rats were...lactation only. Pups were analyzed for fatty acid content in liver, plasma, and brain at...
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Fatty acid export from the chloroplast. Molecular characterization of a major plastidial acyl-coenzyme A synthetase from Arabidopsis
; Fatty Acid Export from the Chloroplast. Molecular Characterization...3) catalyze the formation of fatty acyl-CoAs from free fatty acid, ATP, and CoA. Essentially all de novo fatty acid synthesis occurs in the plastid. Fatty acids destined...
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Omega-3 fatty acid cuts rate of new atrial fib.(Cardiovascular Medicine)(atrial fibrillation)(Clinical report)
; ...disease on an oral regimen of omega-3 fatty acid had a 73% reduced risk for developing...information on the dosages of omega-3 fatty acid taken or the duration of treatment, so the optimal dose of omega-3 fatty acid to prevent atrial fibrillation is...
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LEAFY COTYLEDON1 Is a Key Regulator of Fatty Acid Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis1[C][W][OA]
; ...plastids from acetyl-coenzyme A. Although fatty acid biosynthesis has been biochemically well...causes globally increased expression of fatty acid biosynthetic genes, which are involved...chain elongation, and desaturation of fatty acid biosynthesis. In the plastidial fatty...
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Molecular analysis of a bifunctional fatty acid conjugase/desaturase from tung. Implications for the evolution of plant fatty acid diversity
; Molecular Analysis of a Bifunctional Fatty Acid Conjugase/Desaturase from Tung...Implications for the Evolution of Plant Fatty Acid Diversity) The seed oil derived...trans^), an unusual conjugated fatty acid that imparts industrially important...
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Small changes of dietary (n-6) and (n-3)/fatty acid content ratio alter phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylcholine fatty acid composition during development of neuronal and glial cells in rats
; ...Changes of Dietary (n-6) and (n-3)/Fatty Acid Content Ratio Alter Phosphatidylethanolamine and Phosphatidylcholine Fatty Acid Composition During Development of...to optimize the (n-3) and (n-6) fatty acid content of brain during infant development...
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Coupling of mitochondrial fatty acid uptake to oxidative flux in the intact heart
; ABSTRACT The coordination of long chain fatty acid (LCFA) transport across the mitochondrial...butyrate (n = 4). Butyrate is a short chain fatty acid (SCFA) that bypasses the LCFA transporters...first dynamic measurement of long chain fatty acid (LCFA) transport and oxidation in the...
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Evaluation of Fatty Acid Metabolism in Hearts After Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Using a Dual-Isotope Autoradiographic Approach and Tissue Assay for Metabolites of Tracer
; ...investigated whether changes in myocardial uptake of fatty acid tracer after reperfusion following transient...closely related to alterations in intracellular fatty acid oxidation. Methods: Using a fatty acid tracer of ^sup 131^I- and ^sup 125^l-labeled...
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