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Regulation of membrane transport by rab GTPases
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ABSTRACT: Membrane flow through the cell is a highly dynamic process in which intracellular compartments communicate via tubulo-vesicular structures shuttling cargo molecules to their destinations. Transport carriers are formed at a donor compartment and navigate through the cytoplasm to the targ
et organelle, on which they subsequently dock and fuse. Many of these events are regulated by the cooperative action of monomeric rab GTPases and their effector proteins. Research in recent years resulted in the identification of many rab effectors, providing first glimpses how the GTPase switch of ...
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Genetic Analysis of Yeast Yip1p Function Reveals a Requirement for Golgi-Localized Rab Proteins and Rab-Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitor
; ...ability to physically interact with Rab proteins and the nature of this interaction has...may function in the process by which Rab proteins translocate between cytosol and membranes...Yip1p function requires Rab-GDI and Rab proteins, and several mutations that abrogate...
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Thirty-One Flavors of Drosophila Rab Proteins
; ABSTRACT Rab proteins are small GTPases that play important...studies of the functions of certain Rab proteins have revealed specific roles in mediating...regulated expression of Drosophila Rab proteins. We generated fluorescent protein-tagg...
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Monoclonal antibody against Rab8 from Bombyx mori (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae)
; ...words. Bombyx mori, monoclonal antibody, Rab proteins, brain Abstract. Small GTPases of the...proteins, and did not recognize any other Rab proteins. Western blotting using the antibody...insect Rab protein. INTRODUCTION The Rab proteins comprise the largest subgroup of the...
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Rha1, an Arabidopsis Rab5 homolog, plays a critical role in the vacuolar trafficking of soluble cargo proteins
; Rab proteins are members of the Ras super-family...Indeed, it has been suggested that Rab proteins are involved in almost every step of...1999). It also has been suggested that Rab proteins may be involved in generating vesicles...
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Induction of Salt and Osmotic Stress Tolerance by Overexpression of an Intracellular Vesicle Trafficking Protein AtRab7 (AtRabG3e)
; ...membranes (Zerial and McBride, 2001). Rab proteins continuously cycle between the GTP...cytosol and membrane compartments. The Rab proteins contain isoprenylation and GTP-binding...molecules that are recruited to the Rab proteins through the so-called effector regions...
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Bacterial Endocytic Systems in Plants and Animals: Ca^sup 2+^ as a Common Theme?
; ...membrane fusion processes, such as SNAREs, Rab proteins, synaptotagmins and calmodulin. The...calreticulin, phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase, Rab proteins, and SNAREs are present in both the...symbiosis, phagocytosis, membrane fusion, Rab proteins, SNARE proteins, calmodulin, rhizobia...
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Cholesterol Level Regulates Endosome Motility via Rab Proteins
; ABSTRACT The role of cholesterol in the regulation of endosome motility was investigated by monitoring the intracellular trafficking of endocytosed folate receptors (FRs) labeled with fluorescent folate conjugates. Real-time fluorescence imaging of HeLa cells transfected with green fluorescent
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Tonoplast intrinsic protein isoforms as markers for vacuolar functions
; ...maintain three separate vacuole organelles, with each being marked by a different TIP, and that the functional diversity of the vacuolar system may be generated from different combinations of the three basic types. INTRODUCTION Plant vacuoles have multiple functions...
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Genetic Evidence for Phospholipid-Mediated Regulation of the Rab GDP-Dissociation Inhibitor in Fission Yeast
; ABSTRACT We have previously identified mutant alleles of genes encoding two Rab proteins, Ypt3 and Ryh1, through a genetic screen using the immunosuppressant drug FK506 in fission yeast. In the same screen, we isolated...
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Plant vaculoes
; ...becoming vacuolar or have immediately completed a vacuolar function). Experimental evidence suggests that material within the vacuolar system in plants derives confluently from both an intracellular biosynthetic pathway and a coordinated endocytotic pathway. The...
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