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Chemical structural investigation of the cotton fiber base and associated seed coat: Fourier-transform infrared mapping and histochemistry
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ABSTRACT
Fourier-transform mid-infrared mapping and histochemical staining are used to reveal the location and relative importance of chemical components involved with the base of cotton fibers and their associated seed coat. These two complementary techniques are focused on the nature of the chemical components that hold cotton fibers at their bases to the seed coat and with other portions of seed coat fragments that are often found as part of the trash component of ginned cotton. Infrared results reveal waxes or long-chain alcohols adjacent to the shank of cotton fiber bases in the outer ...
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Seed coat fragments: The consequences of carding and the impact of attached fibers
; ABSTRACT Seed coat fragments (SCF...remove from cotton fibers because of the...remove SCF. Seed coat fragments are...contaminants of cotton fibers. They disrupt...coat of the cotton seed, and seed coat neps (SCN...
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SEED COATS: STRUCTURE, DEVELOPMENT, COMPOSITION, AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
; ...genetics and control of development. The seed coat plays a vital role in the life cycle...dormancy and germination. Within the seed coat are a number of unique tissues that undergo...be specifically expressed within the seed coat tissues; however, very few of them are...
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MYB61 is required for mucilage deposition and extrusion in the Arabidopsis seed coat
; ...mutants were deficient in seed mucilage extrusion upon...was localized to the seed coat by a 0-glucuronidase...surrounded by an outer seed coat that participates in...Debeaujon et al., 2000a). The seed coat has economic significance as the source of cotton ...
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The TRANSPARENT TESTA16 locus encodes the ARABIDOPSIS BSISTER MADS domain protein and is required for proper development and pigmentation of the seed coat
; ...accumulation in the endothelium of the seed coat, with the exception of the chalazal-micropylar...flavonoid biosynthesis in the Arabidopsis seed coat. INTRODUCTION In angiosperm seeds, the...and the endosperm are surrounded by the seed coat, which develops from the ovular ...
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Seed coat anatomy of Ceratozamia mexicana (Cycadales).
; ...In terms of angiosperm morphology, the seed coat is defined as an external coat that protects...integuments (Esau, 1977). In cycads the seed coat may develop mainly from the tissue derived...1978). During the development of the seed coat, there is an increase in the number of...
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Patterning of Virus-Infected Glycine max Seed Coat Is Associated with Suppression of Endogenous Silencing of Chalcone Synthase Genes
; ...because of loss of pigmentation in the seed coat. It has been suggested that inhibition of seed coat pigmentation in yellow G. max may be controlled...provide clear evidence that the inhibition of seed coat pigmentation in yellow G. max results from...
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The Female Gametophyte and the Endosperm Control Cell Proliferation and Differentiation of the Seed Coat in Arabidopsis(W)
; ...and the embryo enclosed in the maternal seed coat. Proper seed communication necessitates...triggers sustained cell proliferation in the seed coat. Cell proliferation and differentiation of the seed coat occur in autonomous seeds produced in...
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Soybean Maturity Genes Associated with Seed Coat Pigmentation and Cracking in Response to Low Temperatures.
; ...flowering induce browning and cracking of the seed coat (Sunada and Ito, 1982). In 1987, when...pigmentation around the hilum region in the seed coat (Hokkaido Department of Agriculture...and Asanuma, 1996; Takahashi, 1997). Seed coat pigmentation occurs only in yellow hilum...
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Way to go indigo: Using cellulase to soften & lighten denim
; ...Scientific (1 800 452-1261). Background Denim & Cotton Denim jeans were originally designed as work clothes...problems. Cellulose fibers extending from the seed coats (see Figure 1) of the cotton plant are used...surrounding the seeds originally evolved as a method of seed dispersal. Farmers ...
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MUCILAGE-MODIFIED4 Encodes a Putative Pectin Biosynthetic Enzyme Developmentally Regulated by APETALA2, TRANSPARENT TESTA GLABRA1, and GLABRA2 in the Arabidopsis Seed Coat1
; The Arabidopsis seed coat epidermis undergoes a complex process...MUCILAGE-MODIFIED4) lead to a decrease in seed coat mucilage and incomplete cytoplasmic...in the biosynthesis of pectinaceous seed coat mucilage. In addition, the reduced...
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