Effects of polymorphic Robertsonian rearrangements on the frequency and distribution of chiasmata in the water-hyacinth grasshopper, Cornops aquaticum (Orthoptera: Acrididae)

From: European Journal of Entomology | Date: January 1, 2007| Author: Colombo, Pablo C | Copyright information

Key words. Acrididae, Cornops aquaticum, Robertsonian polymorphisms, recombination, chiasma interference, chiasma distribution

Abstract. The New World grasshopper Cornops aquaticum (Leptysminae: Acrididae) shows a geographical pattern for three Robertsonian polymorphisms in its southernmost area of distribution in Argentina and Uruguay. The frequency and distribution of chiasmata were analysed in five Argentinian populations. This study reveals a strong redistribution of chiasmata in f...

Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles from HighBeam Research

Effects of polymorphic Robertsonian rearrangements on the frequency and distribution of chiasmata in the water-hyacinth grasshopper, Cornops aquaticum (Orthoptera: Acrididae)
European Journal of Entomology ; Key words. Acrididae, Cornops aquaticum, Robertsonian polymorphisms, recombination, chiasma interference, chiasma distribution Abstract. The New World grasshopper Cornops aquaticum (Leptysminae: Acrididae) shows a geographical pattern for three Robertsonian polymorphisms in its southernmost area of
Variability along a latitudinal gradient in the chiasma frequency and morphological characters of Dichroplus pratensis (Orthoptera: Acrididae)*
European Journal of Entomology ; Key words. Central-marginal distribution, chiasmata, Dichroplus, latitudinal gradient, morphological variability, recombination, Robertsonian translocation Abstract. The grasshopper Dichroplus pratensis Bruner is polymorphic and polytypic for a complex Robertsonian system. In this species, centric
A karyotype study on the pseudoscorpion families Geogarypidae, Garypinidae and Olpiidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)
European Journal of Entomology ; Key words. Pseudoscorpiones, Geogarypidae, Garypinidae, Olpiidae, karyotype, sex chromosomes, meiosis, chiasma frequency Abstract. The karyotypes of pseudoscorpions of three families, Geogarypidae, Garypinidae and Olpiidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones), were studied for the first time. Three
Cytogeography of three parallel Robertsonian polymorphisms in the water-hyacinth grasshopper, Cornops aquaticum (Orthoptera: Acrididae)
European Journal of Entomology ; Key words. Acrididae, Cornops aquaticum, Robertsonian translocations, recombination, chromosomal cline Abstract. C. aquaticum (Acrididae: Leptysminae) inhabits water-hyacinths in the Neotropical region. The blue-flowered water-hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, has been introduced elsewhere without
A critical review of concepts and methods used in classical genome analysis.
The Botanical Review ; Even accepting the fundamental premises, genome analysis is burdened by observational difficulties. Hence, chromosome pairing has been shown to be under genetic control and is also influenced by environmental conditions. Additionally, basic biological observations such as the distribution of
Detection of Quantitative Trait Loci Influencing Recombination Using Recombinant Inbred Lines
Genetics ; ... 12: 172-175. LANDER, E. S., and D. BOTSTEIN, 1989 Mapping Mendelian factors underlying quantitative traits using RFLP linkage maps. Genetics 121: 185-199. LEWONTIN, R. C., 1964 The interaction of selection and linkage. I. General considerations; heterotic ...
Molecular Assembly of Meiotic Proteins Asy1 and Zyp1 and Pairing Promiscuity in Rye (Secale cereale L.) and Its Synaptic Mutant sy10
Genetics ; ... spacers from Arabidopsis thaliana. Nucleic Acids Res. 18: 4011. VARSHNEY, R. K., V. KORZUN and A. BRNER (Editors), 2004 Molecular Maps in Cereals: Methodology and Progress. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands. VERSHININ, A. V., T. SCHWARZACHER ...
From Diploids to Allopolyploids: The Emergence of Efficient Pairing Control Genes in Plants
Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences ; Polyploidy has played a major role in the evolution of higher plants. Precise control of chromosome pairing is vital for conferring meiotic regularity, and hence reproductive stability in allopolyploids. In this review, we examine whether strong evidence has accumulated for the presence and
Robertsonian fusion and centric fission in karyotype evolution of higher plants.
The Botanical Review ; II. Introduction Eukaryotes show wide variation in the number and morphology of chromosomes in their complements. These are known and generally described from observations of mitotic chromosomes whose numerical and morphological aspects comprise the karyotype. For the great majority of organisms
Epigenetic Control May Explain Large Within-Plant Heterogeneity of Meiotic Behavior in Telocentric Trisomics of Rye
Genetics ; ABSTRACT In telocentric trisomics (telotrisomics) of organisms in which the chromosomes normally have two distinct arms, a single chromosome arm with a centromere is present in addition to a complete diploid set of chromosomes. It is the simplest form of polysomy and suitable for analyzing meiotic