Gravity Current Dynamics and Entrainment-A Process Study Based on Observations in the Arkona Basin

From: Journal of Physical Oceanography | Date: August 1, 2007| Author: Burchard, Hans; Fiekas, Volker; Umlauf, Lars; Arneborg, Lars | Copyright information

ABSTRACT

A 19-h time series of dissipation, stratification, and horizontal velocities has been obtained for a dense gravity current flowing into the Arkona Basin in the western Baltic Sea. The observations are compared with one-dimensional, quasi-steady theory, in which the gravity component in the flow direction is balanced by bottom friction, while that in the cross-flow direction is balanced by the Coriolis force. The observations deviate from the theory in that the bottom shear str...

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