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The serum anion gap
Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine
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June 1, 1997|
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Copyright College of American Pathologists Jun 1997. Provided by ProQuest LLC.
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Objective.-To compare the anion gap (calculated as the sodium concentration minus the sum of the chloride and total carbon dioxide concentrations) reference interval for three automated chemistry analyzers.
Design.-We measured serum sodium, chloride, and total carbon dioxide on aliquoted specimens using three commercial instruments. Quality control and proficiency survey materials were run to ensure that the analyzers were functioning optimally.
Setting-Three separate clinical laboratories affiliated with one university medical center participated in the study.
Participants.-Healthy ...
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Anion gap, anion gap corrected for albumin, base deficit and unmeasured anions in critically ill patients: implications on the assessment of metabolic acidosis and the diagnosis of hyperlactatemia.(Research article)(Report)
Magazine article from: BMC Emergency Medicine
; ...G Seneff [1] Background The use of anion gap assessment to interpret and diagnose...a gap acid, is one cause of elevated anion gap metabolic acidosis, and an elevated...measured and calculated lab values, such as anion gap (AG) and base deficit (BD), accurately...
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Answering your questions; normal range for anion gap.(Tips from the clinical experts)(Interview)(Column)
Magazine article from: Medical Laboratory Observer
; Q What is the normal range for anion gap with the formula Na-(Cl+CO2...Which one should be used? A The anion gap is defined as the difference between...anions, chloride, and bicarbonate. The anion gap is usually calculated as [N[a.sup...
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Negative anion gap and elevated osmolar gap due to lithium overdose
Magazine article from: Canadian Medical Association. Journal
; ...scan showed no acute injury. The serum anion gap was 1 mmol/L, and the osmolar gap...appearance. Repeat blood work revealed an anion gap of -2 mmol/L, an osmolar gap of 36...permanent neurologic deficits.1 The anion gap is a key diagnostic clue when approaching...
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Toluene toxicity as a cause of elevated anion gap metabolic acidosis.(Teaching Case of the Month)(Case study)
Magazine article from: Respiratory Care
; Introduction Dyspnea and elevated anion gap metabolic acidosis are common presenting...initial workup for an elevated serum anion gap acidosis is unrevealing, alternative...bicarbonate (< 5 mEq/L). The anion gap could not be calculated but was at least...
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Case presentation--reversed anion gap metabolic acidosis.(Posters)(Case study)(Brief article)
Magazine article from: Southern African Journal of Critical Care
; Two cases of reversed anion gap metabolic acidosis are presented and...ICU with a hyperchloraemic reversed anion gap metabolic acidosis. The second patient...developed a hyperchloraemic reverse anion gap acidosis. Both patients demised as...
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EM-4. Anion gap is not a reliable screening test for lactic acidosis in emergency department patients.(Section on Emergency Medicine)
Magazine article from: Southern Medical Journal
; Lactic acidosis (LA) portends a poor prognosis in trauma, sepsis, and other shock states, and is useful for guiding triage and resuscitation of critically ill emergency department (ED) patients. We sought to determine whether the AG is a sensitive predictor of LA in the ED setting. This was a
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Drug Monitoring and Toxicology (DMT)
Magazine article from: Clinical Chemistry
; ...acidosis, with an increased anion gap of 27 mmol/L (reference interval 14-18 mmol/ L). To exclude...amputation. He developed a high anion gap metabolic acidosis (32 mmol...Sair M, Aylirtg R. High anion gap metabolic acidosis secondary...
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Population selection for reference interval validation.(Answering your questions)(George Cembrowski clears queries)(Interview)
Magazine article from: Medical Laboratory Observer
; ...coming up with enough specimens for reference-interval validation is hard. How do you...Checklist, a laboratory must report a reference interval (usually the health-associated reference interval formerly known as the normal range...
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Higher Concentrations of Alanine Aminotransferase within the Reference Interval Predict Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Magazine article from: Clinical Chemistry
; ...association between ALT within its reference interval and risk for subsequent development...participants who were still within the reference interval of ALT and GGT at all follow-up...ALT concentration, even within the reference interval, was an independent predictor of...
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Should We Really Determine a Reference Population for the Definition of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Reference Interval?
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; ...of discussion is the reference interval for TSH. The discrimination...lower limit of the TSH reference interval (0.3-0.4 mIU...upper limit of the TSH reference interval is currently under discussion...
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