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The Non-O157 Shiga-Toxigenic (Verocytotoxigenic) Escherichia coli; Under-Rated Pathogens
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Following a brief review of the ecology of Escherichia coli in general, the role of Shiga-Toxigenic (Verocytotoxigenic) E. coli (STEC) as pathogens is addressed. While STEC belonging to the serogroup O157 have been extensively studied and shown to be involved in many cases and outbreaks of human disease, the importance of STEC belonging to other serogroups has not been recognized as much. This review addresses the problems associated with these pathogens, demonstrating that increasing the awa...
Related newspaper, magazine, and journal articles from HighBeam Research
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The Non-O157 Shiga-Toxigenic (Verocytotoxigenic) Escherichia coli; Under-Rated Pathogens
Critical Reviews in Microbiology
; Following a brief review of the ecology of Escherichia coli in general, the role of Shiga-Toxigenic (Verocytotoxigenic) E. coli (STEC) as pathogens is addressed. While STEC belonging to the serogroup O157 have been extensively studied and shown to be involved in many cases and outbreaks of human
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Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli infection: Current progress & future challenges
Indian Journal of Medical Research
; Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli (STEC) is a newly emerged pathogen that has been the focus of immense international research effort driven by its recognition as a major cause of large scale epidemics and thousands of sporadic cases of gastrointestinal illness. It produces a severe bloody
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Sorbitol-Negative Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli in Beef Heifers Grazing Rangeland Forages
Professional Animal Scientist
; ... Literature Cited Acheson, D. W. K., and G. T. Keusch. 1996. Which Shiga toxin-producing types of E. coli are important? ASM News 62:302. Acheson, D. W. K., L. E. Wolf, and C. H. Park. 1997. Escherkhia coli and the hemolytic-uremic syndrome. New England ... associated with a rare Escherichia coli serotype. New England J ... .
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Emerging foodborne pathogens: Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
Clinical Laboratory Science
; ... Adv Exp Med Biol 1997;412:295-302. 26. Acheson DWK, Keusch GT. Which Shiga toxin-producing types of E. coli are important? ASM News 1996;62:302-6. 27. Bell BP, Goldoft M, Griffin PM, and others. A multistate outbreak of Escherichia coli 0157:H7-associated bloody ...
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Invited Review: Prevalence of Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli in Dairy Cattle and Their Products
Journal of Dairy Science
; ... Washington, 2000. Available: http:// www.ph.dhr.state.ga.us/epi/news/apr01/042401.shtml. Accessed Dec. 18, 2003. Griffin, P. M., and ... aims to keep bacteria out of hamburger. Available: http://www.news.cornell.edu/releases/May96/ beefQA.hrs.html. Accessed Jan. 19 ...
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Forage feeding to reduce preharvest Escherichia coli populations in cattle, a review
Journal of Dairy Science
; ABSTRACT Although Escherichia coli are commensal organisms that reside within the host gut, some pathogenic strains ofE. coli can cause hemorrhagic colitis in humans. The most notable enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) strain is O157:H7. Cattle are asymptomatic natural reservoirs of E. coli O157:H7,
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Verocytotoxin-producting Escherichia coli O157: Public health and microbiological significance
British Journal of Biomedical Science
; Abstract: Escherichia coli 0157 was recognised as a human pathogen in the late 1970s, its public health significance being recognised in 1982 when it was implicated in a large outbreak of infection associated with a fast-food restaurant in North America. Incidence of infection in the population is
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Site-directed mutagenesis of tyrosine 118 within the central constriction site of the LamB (Maltoporin) channel of Escherichia coli. II. Effect on maltose and...
Biophysical Journal
; ABSTRACT The 3-D structure of the maltooligosaccharide-specific LamB channel of Escherichia coli (also called maltoporin) is known from x-ray crystallography. The central constriction of the channel formed by the external loop 3 is controlled by tyrosine 118. Y118 was replaced by site-directed
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Regulatory Network of the Initiation of Chromosomal Replication in Escherichia coli
Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
; ABSTRACT The bacterial chromosome is replicated once during the division cycle, a process ensured by the tight regulation of initiation at oriC. In prokaryotes, the initiator protein DnaA plays an essential role at the initiation step, and feedback control is critical in regulating initiation.
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Genetic approaches to studying protein synthesis: Effects of mutations at (Psi)516 and A535 in Escherichia coli 16S rRNA
The Journal of Nutrition
; Genetic Approaches to Studying Protein Synthesis: Effects of Mutations at (Psi)516 and A535 in Escherichia coli 16S rRNA1,2 ABSTRACT A genetic system for the study of ribosomal RNA function and structure was developed. First, the ribosome binding sequence of the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase
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