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The cladid crinoid Barycrinus from the Burlington Limestone (early Osagean) and the phylogenetics of Mississippian botryocrinids
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ABSTRACT-All species of Barycrinus from the early Osagean Burlington Limestone of the United States midcontinent are reviewed. Burlington Barycrinus species include: B. rhombiferus (Owen and Shumard, 1852); B. magister (Hall, 1858); B. spurius (Hall, 1858); B. crassibrachiatus (Hall, 1860); B. sc
itulus (Meek and Worthen, 1860) n. combination: and B. sanpsoni Miller and Gurley, 1896. Cyathocrinus lotus Hall. 1861a. is here considered a junior synonym of B. rhonibiferus. The stratigraphic practice of dividing the Burlington into upper and lower parts, for purposes of reporting species ranges, ...
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Primitive cladid crinoids from the early Osagean Burlington Limestone and the phylogenetics of Mississippian species of Cyathocrinites
; ...species in the Burlington Limestone. Phylogenetic...study of primitive cladids from the early Osagean Burlington Limestone is the second...botryocrinid primitive cladids Barycrinus...Study of Burlington Limestone primitive cladids is ...
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CRINOIDS FROM THE NADA MEMBER OF THE BORDEN FORMATION (LOWER MISSISSIPPIAN) IN EASTERN KENTUCKY
; ...considered the "upper part" of the Burlington Limestone in the Mississippi River Valley...correlate with the "top of the Burlington Limestone" (p. 593). The conclusions of Lane...equivalent to the upper part of the Burlington Limestone of the Mississippian stratotype...
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The Minerals of WEST-CENTRAL ILLINOIS
; ...Burlington Railroad Bridge came from the Burlington Limestone, which was quarried in Hancock County...Illinois mineral deposits belong to the Burlington Limestone and Keokuk Limestone formations...Mississippi River (Figs. 5 and 6). The Burlington Limestone is medium-grained to ...
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The minerals of west-central Illinois.
; ...Burlington Railroad Bridge came from the Burlington Limestone, which was quarried in Hancock County...Illinois mineral deposits belong to the Burlington Limestone and Keokuk Limestone formations...Mississippi River (Figs. 5 and 6). The Burlington Limestone is medium-grained to ...
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Lithic Analysis
; ...of the Stauffer site is an exposure of chert-bearing Burlington limestone. Burlington chert from this formation is available in...nodules up to 20 cm in diameter in Mississippian system Burlington limestone, which is exposed in many parts of western Illinois and...
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NEW PERMIAN CRINOIDS FROM THE BATTLESHIP WASH PATCH REEF IN SOUTHERN NEVADA
; ...total recognized in the Battleship Wash fauna to 37 genera and 62 species. Representatives of the camerates, disparids, primitive cladids (cyathocrinitids and dendrocrinids), advanced cladids (formerly poteriocriniids), flexibles, and articulates are recognized...
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GILMOCRINUS KENTUCKYENSIS N. SP. FROM THE LATE OSAGEAN (MISSISSIPPIAN) MULDRAUGH MEMBER OF THE BORDEN FORMATION IN KENTUCKY: A EUROPEAN IMMIGRANT ORIGINALLY DERIVED FROM NORTH AMERICA?
; ...Osagean of North America, although there are at least 55 species of advanced cladids known from this time interval in the Burlington Limestone (Webster, 2003). In Europe, Gilmocrinus first appears in the early Osagean-equivalent Ivorian Stage and ranges into the...
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Mississippian (middle Osagean) ammonoids from the nada Member of the Borden formation, Kentucky
; ...1974, p. 277279) and Lane and Ormiston (1982). This level corresponds to a position at the top of the middle Osagean Burlington Limestone of the Mississippi Valley (Lane and Brenckle, 2001, p. 89, figs. 2, 4). Conodont and ammonoid evidence thus relate the...
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Columbia, Mo., Company Realizes 17-Year Plan to Open Underground Storage.
; ...Moore said the Columbia project also can boast something that undergrounds elsewhere don't have: stronger limestone. The Burlington limestone that makes up this quarry is a better rock structure than that found in the Kansas City region, which has about 40 million...
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Phenotypic bradytely in the costalocrinus-barycrinus lineage of paleozoic cladid crinoids
; ...Weller, 1909, p. 279, pl. 11, fig. 22), Barycrinus first appeared in the rock record with six species in the early Osagean Burlington Limestone (Bassler and Moodey, 1943; Gahn and Kammer, submitted). Where, when, and how did Barycrinus evolve? McIntosh (1984) provided...
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