Research topic:Social Gospel

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Social Gospel

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church | 2000 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Social Gospel. The most conspicuous movement representing the social aspects of Christianity in American and Canadian Protestantism in the late 19th and early 20th cents. Washington Gladden (1836–1918), a Congregational minister and prolific author who defended the right of working people to form unions, is known as the ‘father’ of the Social Gospel. Josiah Strong (1847–1916) organized inter-denominational gatherings that promoted the movement while he was secretary of the (American) Evangelical Alliance; W. Rausenbusch became its foremost prophet. It was influential in the Congregational, Episcopal, Baptist, Methodist, and Presbyterian Churches. Based largely on liberal theology, the movement had a high view of human nature and its potentiality, stressed the idea of progress, was reformist in tone, and had a somewhat utopian caste. It passed its zenith after the First World War, but left an important legacy in the thought of many Churches.

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E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Social Gospel." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 23 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Social Gospel." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. (December 23, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-SocialGospel.html

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "Social Gospel." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Retrieved December 23, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-SocialGospel.html

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